紅葉つ
Appearance
Old Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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紅 | 葉 |
もみ | |
Grade: 6 | Grade: 3 |
jukujikun |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]The kanji spelling is from 紅葉 (kōyō).
Verb
[edit]紅葉つ (momi1tu) (kana もみつ)
- to turn (color) in autumn, said of leaves
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- 吾屋前之芽子乃下葉者秋風毛未吹者如此曽毛美照 [Man'yōgana]
- 我が宿の萩の下葉は秋風もいまだ吹かねばかくぞもみてる [Modern spelling]
- waga yado no hagi no shitaba wa akikaze mo imada fukaneba kaku zo momiteru
- The underleaves of bush clover from my garden have turned this bright even though the autumn wind has not yet begun to blow.[1]
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Conjugation
[edit]Stem forms | |||
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Irrealis (未然形) | 紅葉た | もみた | momita |
Continuative (連用形) | 紅葉ち | もみち | momiti |
Terminal (終止形) | 紅葉つ | もみつ | momitu |
Attributive (連体形) | 紅葉つ | もみつ | momitu |
Realis (已然形) | 紅葉て | もみて | momite |
Imperative (命令形) | 紅葉て | もみて | momite |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 紅葉たず | もみたず | momitazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 紅葉てど | もみてど | momitedo |
Causal conjunction | 紅葉てば | もみてば | momiteba |
Conditional conjunction | 紅葉たば | もみたば | momitaba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 紅葉ちき | もみちき | momitiki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 紅葉ちけり | もみちけり | momitikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 紅葉ちつ | もみちつ | momititu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 紅葉ちぬ | もみちぬ | momitinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 紅葉てり 紅葉ちたり |
もみてり もみちたり |
momiteri momititari |
Volitional | 紅葉たむ | もみたむ | momitamu |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Japanese: 紅葉づ (momizu)