笄
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]笄 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹一廿 (HMT), four-corner 88441, composition ⿱𥫗开)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 878, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25862
- Dae Jaweon: page 1306, character 22
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2949, character 9
- Unihan data for U+7B04
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 笄 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 笄 | |
alternative forms | 筓 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 笄 | |
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Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Chu slip and silk script | Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kŋeː) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 幵 (OC *kŋeːn). See also the top component of 每.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ji
- Wade–Giles: chi1
- Yale: jī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ji
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gai1
- Yale: gāi
- Cantonese Pinyin: gai1
- Guangdong Romanization: gei1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: kej
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ˤer/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kŋeː/
Definitions
[edit]笄
- (historical) hairpin of women, perhaps made of bamboo
- (historical, of a woman) to become an adult at age 15 and start wearing a hairpin
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- “笄”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]笄
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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笄 |
こうがい Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- tapered hair-pin with a flat end used to put up hair
- square hair stick used as a structural element in women's hairstyles
- a sword accessory in the shape of a tapered hair-pin, used as a grooming tool
- Clipping of 笄髷 (kōgai-wage, “an Edo period women's hairstyle”).
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 笄
- Chinese terms with historical senses
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading け
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading こうがい
- Japanese terms spelled with 笄 read as こうがい
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with 笄
- Japanese single-kanji terms
- Japanese clippings
- ja:Fasteners