磴

磴	U+78F4, 磴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-78F4

Translingual

Han character

磴 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+12, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一口弓人廿 (MRNOT), four-corner 1261₈, composition ⿰石登)

Derived characters

𤃶

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 836, character 26
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24478
Dae Jaweon: page 1253, character 24
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2457, character 12
Unihan data for U+78F4

Chinese

simp. and trad.		磴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	tɯːŋ, dɯːŋs
磴	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	tɯːŋs, rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	dɯːŋs, dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	dɯːŋs, tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	dɯŋ, dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	dɯŋ, rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dang³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tèng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dèng
  - Wade–Giles: têng⁴
  - Yale: dèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
  - Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dang³
  - Yale: dang
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dang³
  - Guangdong Romanization: deng³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tèng
  - Tâi-lô: tìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: tongH

Rime
Character	磴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	都鄧切
Baxter	tongH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/təŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/təŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/təŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/təŋ^H/
Li Rong	/təŋ^H/
Wang Li	/təŋ^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/təŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dèng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dang³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tɯːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	磴
Reading #	2/3
No.	2181
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嶝
Old Chinese	/*tɯːŋs/

Definitions

磴

(literary) stone steps on ledge, cliff, or hill
(literary) stone bridge with steps
stone bench; stone stool
Classifier for steps or rungs.

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dēng (deng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄥ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: deng
  - Wade–Giles: têng¹
  - Yale: dēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: deng
  - Palladius: дэн (dɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵⁵/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	磴
Reading #	1/3
No.	2174
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*tɯːŋ/

Definitions

磴

^† to kick

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tēng (teng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄥ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: teng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻêng¹
  - Yale: tēng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: teng
  - Palladius: тэн (tɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɤŋ⁵⁵/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tʰɯːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	磴
Reading #	3/3
No.	2185
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鼟
Old Chinese	/*tʰɯːŋ/

Definitions

磴

^† to increase; to grow

Japanese

Kanji

磴

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: とう (tō)
Kan-on: とう (tō)
Kun: いしざか (ishizaka)、いしばし (ishibashi)、ます (masu)

Korean

Hanja

磴 • (deung) (hangeul 등, revised deung, McCune–Reischauer tŭng, Yale tung)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.