硫酸

Chinese

		sulfur	sour; sore; ache sour; sore; ache; acid
trad. (硫酸)		硫	酸
simp. #(硫酸)		硫	酸

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): liúsuān

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄙㄨㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ syun¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liù-sôn
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): liû-sng / liû-suiⁿ / liû-soan

  (Teochew, Peng'im): liu⁵ seng¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶lieu-soe

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: liúsuān
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄙㄨㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lióusuan
    • Wade–Giles: liu²-suan¹
    • Yale: lyóu-swān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liousuan
    • Palladius: люсуань (ljusuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: lau⁴ syun¹
    • Yale: làuh syūn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ syn¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ xun¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹ syːn⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-sôn
    • Hakka Romanization System: liu^ˇ son^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: liu² son¹
    • Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ son²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-sng
    • Tâi-lô: liû-sng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liusngf
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² sŋ̍³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-suiⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: liû-suinn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liusvuy
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³⁻²² suĩ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-soan
    • Tâi-lô: liû-suan
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liusoafn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² suan³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² suan⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: liu⁵ seng¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: liû sṳng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯŋ³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶lieu-soe
    • MiniDict: lieu^去 soe
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³lieu-soe
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /liɤ²² sø⁴⁴/

Noun

硫酸

1. (inorganic chemistry) sulfuric acid

   因被潑硫酸毀容／因被泼硫酸毁容  ―  yīn bèi pō liúsuān huǐróng  ―  to endure disfigurement from a vitriol attack

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 硫酸 (“sulfuric acid”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		硫酸
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	硫酸
Cantonese	Hong Kong	硫酸
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	硫酸
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	硫酸
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	硫酸
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	硫酸
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	硫酸
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	硫酸
Southern Min	Xiamen	葛力水
	Quanzhou	葛力水
	Zhangzhou	葛力水

Derived terms

• 亞硫酸／亚硫酸 (yàliúsuān)
• 發煙硫酸／发烟硫酸 (fāyān liúsuān)
• 硫代硫酸 (liúdàiliúsuān)
• 硫酸亞鐵／硫酸亚铁 (liúsuānyàtiě)
• 硫酸亞鐵銨／硫酸亚铁铵
• 硫酸氫鈉／硫酸氢钠 (liúsuānqīngnà)
• 硫酸氫銨／硫酸氢铵 (liúsuānqīng'ǎn)
• 硫酸肼 (liúsuānjǐng)
• 硫酸菸鹼／硫酸烟碱
• 硫酸鈉／硫酸钠 (liúsuānnà)
• 硫酸鈣／硫酸钙 (liúsuāngài)
• 硫酸鉀／硫酸钾 (liúsuānjiǎ)
• 硫酸鉛／硫酸铅 (liúsuānqiān)
• 硫酸銨／硫酸铵 (liúsuān'ǎn)
• 硫酸銅／硫酸铜 (liúsuāntóng)
• 硫酸銀／硫酸银 (liúsuānyín)
• 硫酸鋅／硫酸锌 (liúsuānxīn)
• 硫酸鋇／硫酸钡 (liúsuānbèi)
• 硫酸鋁／硫酸铝 (liúsuānlǚ)
• 硫酸鎂／硫酸镁 (liúsuānměi)
• 硫酸鎳／硫酸镍 (liúsuānniè)
• 硫酸鐵／硫酸铁 (liúsuāntiě)
• 硫酸鹽／硫酸盐 (liúsuānyán)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
硫	酸
りゅう Grade: S	さん Grade: 5
kan'on

Etymology

Calque of Dutch zwavelzuur.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) りゅうさん [ryùúsáń] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɾʲɨːsã̠ɴ]

Noun

硫(りゅう)酸(さん) • (ryūsan) ^{←りうさん (riusan)?}

1. sulfuric acid

See also

• 亜(あ)硫(りゅう)酸(さん) (aryūsan)

Korean

Hanja in this term
硫	酸

Noun

硫酸 • (yusan or McCune-Reischauer: yusan or Yale: yusan) (hangeul 유산)

硫酸 • (ryusan or McCune-Reischauer: ryusan or Yale: lyusan) (hangeul 류산)

1. hanja form^? of 유산 (“sulfuric acid”)
2. hanja form^? of 류산 (“sulfuric acid”)