研修
Appearance
See also: 硏修
Chinese
[edit]grind fine; study; research | to decorate; to embellish; to repair to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate | ||
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trad. (研修) | 研 | 修 | |
simp. #(研修) | 研 | 修 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yánsiou
- Wade–Giles: yen2-hsiu1
- Yale: yán-syōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanshiou
- Palladius: яньсю (janʹsju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛn³⁵ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jin4 sau1
- Yale: yìhn sāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: jin4 sau1
- Guangdong Romanization: yin4 seo1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːn²¹ sɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]研修
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 研修班 (yánxiūbān)
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
研 | 修 |
けん Grade: 3 |
しゅう Grade: 5 |
kan'yōon | kan'on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
硏修 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- work-related, in-service study and training
Derived terms
[edit]- 研修医 (kenshūi)
Verb
[edit]研修する • (kenshū suru) ←けんしう (kensiu)?transitive suru (stem 研修し (kenshū shi), past 研修した (kenshū shita))
- study and train for work
- 産婦人科を研修する
- sanfujinka o kenshū suru
- do in-service training in gynecology
- 産婦人科を研修する
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "研修する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 研修し | けんしゅうし | kenshū shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 研修し | けんしゅうし | kenshū shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 研修する | けんしゅうする | kenshū suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 研修する | けんしゅうする | kenshū suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 研修すれ | けんしゅうすれ | kenshū sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 研修せよ¹ 研修しろ² |
けんしゅうせよ¹ けんしゅうしろ² |
kenshū seyo¹ kenshū shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 研修される | けんしゅうされる | kenshū sareru | |
Causative | 研修させる 研修さす |
けんしゅうさせる けんしゅうさす |
kenshū saseru kenshū sasu | |
Potential | 研修できる | けんしゅうできる | kenshū dekiru | |
Volitional | 研修しよう | けんしゅうしよう | kenshū shiyō | |
Negative | 研修しない | けんしゅうしない | kenshū shinai | |
Negative continuative | 研修せず | けんしゅうせず | kenshū sezu | |
Formal | 研修します | けんしゅうします | kenshū shimasu | |
Perfective | 研修した | けんしゅうした | kenshū shita | |
Conjunctive | 研修して | けんしゅうして | kenshū shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 研修すれば | けんしゅうすれば | kenshū sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 研
- Chinese terms spelled with 修
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- zh:Education
- Japanese terms spelled with 研 read as けん
- Japanese terms spelled with 修 read as しゅう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples