着手
Appearance
See also: 著手
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 着手 – see 著手 (“to set about; to start”). (This term is the simplified and variant traditional form of 著手). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
着 | 手 |
ちゃく Grade: 3 |
しゅ Grade: 1 |
kan'on | goon |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) ちゃくしゅ [cháꜜk
ùshù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2][3] - (Tokyo) ちゃくしゅ [chàk
úshú] (Heiban – [0])[2][3] - IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠kɯ̟̊ɕɨ]
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]着手する • (chakushu suru) intransitive suru (stem 着手し (chakushu shi), past 着手した (chakushu shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "着手する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 着手し | ちゃくしゅし | chakushu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 着手し | ちゃくしゅし | chakushu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 着手する | ちゃくしゅする | chakushu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 着手する | ちゃくしゅする | chakushu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 着手すれ | ちゃくしゅすれ | chakushu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 着手せよ¹ 着手しろ² |
ちゃくしゅせよ¹ ちゃくしゅしろ² |
chakushu seyo¹ chakushu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 着手される | ちゃくしゅされる | chakushu sareru | |
Causative | 着手させる 着手さす |
ちゃくしゅさせる ちゃくしゅさす |
chakushu saseru chakushu sasu | |
Potential | 着手できる | ちゃくしゅできる | chakushu dekiru | |
Volitional | 着手しよう | ちゃくしゅしよう | chakushu shiyō | |
Negative | 着手しない | ちゃくしゅしない | chakushu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 着手せず | ちゃくしゅせず | chakushu sezu | |
Formal | 着手します | ちゃくしゅします | chakushu shimasu | |
Perfective | 着手した | ちゃくしゅした | chakushu shita | |
Conjunctive | 着手して | ちゃくしゅして | chakushu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 着手すれば | ちゃくしゅすれば | chakushu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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- Chinese terms spelled with 着
- Chinese terms spelled with 手
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- Japanese terms spelled with 着 read as ちゃく
- Japanese terms spelled with 手 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
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