澶淵

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Chinese

[edit]
still (as of water); still water abyss
trad. (澶淵)
simp. (澶渊)

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Initial () (25) (34)
Final () (77) (86)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Baxter dzyen 'wen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiᴇn/ /ʔwen/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑiɛn/ /ʔʷen/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑjæn/ /ʔuɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑian/ /ʔwɛn/
Li
Rong
/ʑiɛn/ /ʔuen/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭɛn/ /iwen/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯ɛn/ /ʔiwen/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chán yuān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sin4 jyun1

Proper noun

[edit]

澶淵

  1. Chanyuan (an ancient place in the southwest of modern-day Puyang, Henan)