朔日

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese

[edit]
beginning; first day of lunar month
day; sun; date
day; sun; date; day of the month; Japan (abbrev.)
 
trad. (朔日)
simp. #(朔日)

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (21) (38)
Final () (10) (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter sraewk nyit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠʌk̚/ /ȵiɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃᵚɔk̚/ /ȵit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃɔk̚/ /ȵʑjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂaɨwk̚/ /ȵit̚/
Li
Rong
/ʃɔk̚/ /ȵiĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/ʃɔk̚/ /ȵʑĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂɔk̚/ /ȵʑi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shuo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sok3 jat6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shuò
Middle
Chinese
‹ sræwk › ‹ nyit ›
Old
Chinese
/*s-ŋrak/ /*C.nik/
English 1st day of month sun; day

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 9468 10845
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sŋraːɡ/ /*njiɡ/

Noun

[edit]

朔日

  1. first day of a month in the lunar calendar

Coordinate terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]
Sino-Xenic (朔日):
  • Japanese: 朔日(さくじつ) (sakujitsu)

Japanese

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Kanji in this term
さく
Jinmeiyō
じつ
Grade: 1
kan'on

From Middle Chinese 朔日 (MC sraewk nyit).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

(さく)(じつ) (sakujitsu

  1. the first day of a month in the lunar calendar
    Synonyms: (saku), 朔月 (sakugetsu), 一日 (tsuitachi)
Coordinate terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
ついたち
Jinmeiyō Grade: 1
jukujikun
For pronunciation and definitions of 朔日 – see the following entry.
一日ついたち
[noun] the first day of the month (solar or lunar calendar)
Alternative spellings
, 1日
(This term, 朔日, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN