懫

懫 U+61EB, 懫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-61EB ← 懪 [U+61EA] CJK Unified Ideographs 懬 → [U+61EC]

Translingual

Han character

懫 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 心竹中金 (PHLC), four-corner 9208₆, composition ⿰忄質)

1. enraged
2. resentful
3. to hate
4. to desist

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 407, character 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11406
• Dae Jaweon: page 748, character 14
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2367, character 14
• Unihan data for U+61EB

Chinese

trad.		懫
simp.		𰑬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (質) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
質	*tids, *tjid
躓	*tids
懫	*tids, *tjid
礩	*tjids, *tjid
櫍	*tjid
劕	*tjid
鑕	*tjid

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhì (zhi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhì
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhìh
    • Wade–Giles: chih⁴
    • Yale: jr̀
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zi³
    • Yale: ji
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: trijH, tsyit

Rime
Character	懫	懫
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)	質 (48)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	陟利切	之日切
Baxter	trijH	tsyit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiɪH/	/t͡ɕiɪt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚiH/	/t͡ɕit̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiɪH/	/t͡ɕjet̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈjiH/	/cit̚/
Li Rong	/ȶjiH/	/t͡ɕiĕt̚/
Wang Li	/ȶiH/	/t͡ɕĭĕt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶiH/	/t͡ɕi̯ĕt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhì	zhi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi3	zat1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tids/, /*tjid/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	懫	懫
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	17399	17405
Phonetic component	質	質
Rime group	至	質
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	致	質
Old Chinese	/*tids/	/*tjid/

Definitions

懫

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