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悴

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 忰
悴 U+60B4, 悴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60B4
← 悳
[U+60B3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 悵 →
[U+60B5]

Translingual

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Han character

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悴 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 心卜人十 (PYOJ), four-corner 90048, composition ⿰忄卒)

  1. suffer, become emaciated, haggard

Descendants

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 389, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10726
  • Dae Jaweon: page 722, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2318, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+60B4

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 悴
2nd round simp. 忰
alternative forms 顇／悴
萃
忰

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 悴
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (卒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
晬 *ʔsuːds
祽 *ʔsuːds
綷 *ʔsuːds
淬 *sʰuːds
啐 *sʰuːds, *suːds, *sʰroːds, *ʔsud
倅 *sʰuːds, *ʔsuːd
焠 *sʰuːds
碎 *suːds
誶 *suːds, *suds, *zud
濢 *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds
噿 *ʔslulʔ
臎 *ʔslulʔ, *sʰluds
醉 *ʔsuds
翠 *sʰuds
悴 *zuds
萃 *zuds
瘁 *zuds
顇 *zuds
粹 *suds
睟 *suds
賥 *suds
卒 *ʔsuːd, *sʰuːd, *ʔsud
稡 *ʔsuːd
猝 *sʰuːd
椊 *zuːd
捽 *zuːd, *zud
崪 *zuːd
窣 *suːd
崒 *zud
踤 *zud
錊 *ʔsuːɡ

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 悴
Mandarin Beijing /t͡sʰuei⁵¹/
Harbin /t͡sʰuei⁵³/
Tianjin /t͡sʰuei⁵³/
Jinan /t͡sʰuei²¹/
Qingdao /t͡sʰue⁴²/
Zhengzhou /t͡sʰuei³¹²/
Xi'an /t͡sʰuei⁴⁴/
Xining /t͡sʰuɨ²¹³/
Yinchuan /t͡sʰuei¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡sʰuei¹³/
Ürümqi /t͡sʰuei²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡sʰei³⁵/
Chengdu /t͡sʰuei¹³/
Guiyang /t͡sʰuei²¹³/
Kunming /t͡sʰuei²¹²/
Nanjing /t͡sʰuəi⁴⁴/
Hefei /t͡sʰe⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sʰuei⁴⁵/
Pingyao
Hohhot /t͡sʰuei⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /zø²³/
Suzhou /ze̞³¹/
Hangzhou /d͡zz̩ʷei¹³/
Wenzhou /zai²²/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰye³²⁴/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /t͡sʰei⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /t͡sʰəi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /t͡sʰui⁵³/
Taoyuan /t͡sʰui⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søy²²/
Nanning /t͡sʰui³³/
Hong Kong /søy²²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sui²²/
/t͡sʰui²¹/ 俗
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡suɔi²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡sʰo³³/
Shantou (Teochew) /t͡sui³⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /sui³⁵/
Rime
Character 悴
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 脂 (16)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 秦醉切
Baxter dzwijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/d͡ziuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/d͡zʷiH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/d͡zjuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/d͡zwiH/
Li
Rong 		/d͡zuiH/
Wang
Li 		/d͡zwiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/d͡zʱwiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zuì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zeoi6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 悴
Reading # 1/1
No. 17947
Phonetic
component 		卒
Rime
group 		隊
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		萃
Old
Chinese 		/*zuds/

Definitions

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悴

  1. sad; distressed; despondent
  2. haggard; pallid

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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悴

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: ずい (zui)
  • Kan-on: すい (sui)
  • Kun: かじかむ (kajikamu, 悴む)、やつれる (yatsureru, 悴れる)、せがれ (segare)

Korean

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Hanja

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悴 (eum 췌 (chwe))

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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悴: Hán Nôm readings: xót

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