少年易老學難成

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Chinese

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early youth; juvenile; youngster change; easy; simple
old; aged; venerable
old; aged; venerable; outdated; experienced; (affectionate prefix)
 
learn; study; science
learn; study; science; ‑ology
 
disaster; distress; to scold
disaster; distress; to scold; difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
 
finish; complete; accomplish
finish; complete; accomplish; become; turn into; win; succeed; one tenth
 
trad. (少年易老學難成) 少年
simp. (少年易老学难成) 少年

Etymology

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From Zhu Xi's poem 《偶成》:

少年一寸光陰不可 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
少年一寸光阴不可 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
shàonián yì lǎo xué nán chéng, yīcùn guāngyīn bùkě qīng [Pinyin]
It's easy for a youth to become old but hard to accomplish much learning. Every second of the time should not be undervalued.

Pronunciation

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Idiom

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少年易老學難成

  1. if you do not study when you are young, you will grow old quickly without accomplishing much learning

Descendants

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  • Japanese: 少年老いやすく学なりがたし (shōnen oiyasuku gaku narigatashi) (calque)