Jump to content

大夏

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

[edit]
big; great; huge
big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor
 
summer; Xia (proper name)
trad. (大夏)
simp. #(大夏)

Etymology 1

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2
Initial () (7) (7) (33)
Final () (25) (94) (98)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () I I II
Fanqie
Baxter dajH daH haeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɦˠaX/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɦᵚaX/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dajH/ /daH/ /ɦaɨX/
Li
Rong
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaX/
Wang
Li
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱɑiH/ /dʱɑH/ /ɣaX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dài duò xià
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
daai6 do6 haa6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xià
Middle
Chinese
‹ daH › ‹ dajH › ‹ X ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!) /*lˁa[t]-s/ /*[ɢ]ˁraʔ/
English big big great; pertaining to Chinese civilization

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2
No. 1934 1939 13452
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*daːds/ /*daːds/ /*ɡraːʔ/

Noun

[edit]

大夏

  1. (historical) a type of dance originating in the Zhou dynasty or earlier
  2. Alternative form of 大廈 / 大厦 (dàshà)

Proper noun

[edit]

大夏

  1. Xia dynasty
  2. Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms)
  3. Alternative name for 西夏 (Xīxià).

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 2/2
Initial () (7) (7) (33)
Final () (25) (94) (98)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () I I II
Fanqie
Baxter dajH daH haeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɦˠaH/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɦᵚaH/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dajH/ /daH/ /ɦaɨH/
Li
Rong
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaH/
Wang
Li
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱɑiH/ /dʱɑH/ /ɣaH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dài duò xià
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
daai6 do6 haa6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xià
Middle
Chinese
‹ daH › ‹ dajH › ‹ H ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!) /*lˁa[t]-s/ /*[ɡ]ˁraʔ/ (~ *[ɡ]ˁraʔ-s)
English big big summer

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 2/2
No. 1934 1939 13454
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*daːds/ /*daːds/ /*ɡraːs/

Noun

[edit]

大夏

  1. summer

Etymology 3

[edit]
Wikipedia has articles on:

Loanword.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

[edit]


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2
Initial () (7) (7) (33)
Final () (25) (94) (98)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () I I II
Fanqie
Baxter dajH daH haeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɦˠaX/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɦᵚaX/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dajH/ /daH/ /ɦaɨX/
Li
Rong
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaX/
Wang
Li
/dɑiH/ /dɑH/ /ɣaX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱɑiH/ /dʱɑH/ /ɣaX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dài duò xià
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
daai6 do6 haa6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
xià
Middle
Chinese
‹ daH › ‹ dajH › ‹ X ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!) /*lˁa[t]-s/ /*[ɢ]ˁraʔ/
English big big great; pertaining to Chinese civilization

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2
No. 1934 1939 13452
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*daːds/ /*daːds/ /*ɡraːʔ/

Proper noun

[edit]

大夏

  1. Bactria