壯膽
Appearance
See also: 壮胆
Chinese
[edit]to strengthen; strong; robust | the gall; the nerve; courage the gall; the nerve; courage; guts; gall bladder | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (壯膽) | 壯 | 膽 | |
simp. (壮胆) | 壮 | 胆 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zong3 daam2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chong-tám
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chòng-táⁿ
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ ㄉㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàngdǎn
- Wade–Giles: chuang4-tan3
- Yale: jwàng-dǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanqdaan
- Palladius: чжуандань (čžuandanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zong3 daam2
- Yale: jong dáam
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzong3 daam2
- Guangdong Romanization: zong3 dam2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːŋ³³ taːm³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chong-tám
- Hakka Romanization System: zong damˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zong4 dam3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵⁵ tam³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]壯⫽膽 (verb-object)