墨汁

Chinese

		China ink; ink stick; (abbrev.)	juice
simp. and trad. (墨汁)		墨	汁

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): mòzhī

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄓ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): me² zi²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mak⁶ zap¹
• Gan (Wiktionary): met⁶ ziit⁶
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): me̍t-chṳp

  (Meixian, Guangdong): mêd⁶ zeb⁵

• Jin (Wiktionary): mieh⁴ zeh⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ba̍k-chiap / ba̍k-chap

  (Teochew, Peng'im): bhag⁸ zab⁴

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁸meq-tseq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mòzhī
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄓ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mòjhih
    • Wade–Giles: mo⁴-chih¹
    • Yale: mwò-jr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohjy
    • Palladius: мочжи (močži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mòzhīr
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄓㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mòjhihr
    • Wade–Giles: mo⁴-chih¹-ʼrh
    • Yale: mwò-jīr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohjel
    • Palladius: мочжир (močžir)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ɻ⁵⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: me² zi²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: mez
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɛ²¹ t͡sz̩²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: mak⁶ zap¹
    • Yale: mahk jāp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mak⁹ dzap⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: meg⁶ zeb¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐk̚² t͡sɐp̚⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: met⁶ ziit⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɛt̚⁵ t͡sɨt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: me̍t-chṳp
    • Hakka Romanization System: med ziib^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: med⁶ zib⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /met̚⁵ t͡sɨp̚²/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: mêd⁶ zeb⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /mɛt̚⁵ t͡səp̚¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: mieh⁴ zeh⁴
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /miəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡səʔ²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ba̍k-chiap
    • Tâi-lô: ba̍k-tsiap
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bagciab
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bak̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡siap̚³²/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /bak̚⁴⁻³² t͡siap̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ba̍k-chap
    • Tâi-lô: ba̍k-tsap
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bagzab
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /bak̚²⁴⁻² t͡sap̚⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: bhag⁸ zab⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ba̍k tsap
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /bak̚⁴⁻² t͡sap̚²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁸meq-tseq
    • MiniDict: meh^入 tseh
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵meq-tseq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /məʔ¹¹ t͡səʔ²³/

Noun

墨汁

1. prepared ink (in a liquid state, used in East Asian painting and calligraphy)

Synonyms

edit

• 曹素功 (⁶zau-su-kon) (Wu)
• 墨水 (mòshuǐ)

Dialectal synonyms of 墨汁 (“prepared India ink”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		墨汁
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	墨汁
	Harbin	墨汁
	Singapore	墨汁
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	墨汁兒
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	墨汁子
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	墨汁兒
	Wanrong	墨汁
	Xi'an	墨汁
	Xining	墨汁, 墨汁兒
	Xuzhou	墨汁
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	墨汁
	Ürümqi	墨汁
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	墨汁
	Wuhan	墨汁
	Guiyang	墨汁
	Liuzhou	墨汁
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	墨汁
Cantonese	Dongguan	墨汁
Gan	Nanchang	墨汁
	Lichuan	墨汁
	Pingxiang	墨汁 ready-made, 墨 rubbed from ink stick
Hakka	Meixian	墨汁
	Yudu	墨汁
Huizhou	Jixi	墨汁
Jin	Taiyuan	墨汁
	Lüliang (Lishi)	墨汁
Northern Min	Jian'ou	墨汁
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	墨汁
Southern Min	Xiamen	墨膏, 墨烏
	Quanzhou	墨膏
	Jinjiang	墨水, 烏墨
	Zhangzhou	墨膏, 墨烏
	Manila (Hokkien)	烏墨, 墨汁, 墨膏
Puxian Min	Putian	墨膏, 烏墨
	Xianyou	墨膏, 烏墨
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	墨汁, 墨水
Wu	Shanghai (Chongming)	墨汁
	Suzhou	墨汁
	Danyang	墨汁
	Hangzhou	墨汁
	Ningbo	墨汁
	Wenzhou	墨汁
	Jinhua	墨汁
Xiang	Changsha	墨汁
	Loudi	墨汁, 墨水

Coordinate terms

• 墨條／墨条 (mòtiáo)

Derived terms

• 墨汁草

Japanese

Kanji in this term
墨	汁
ぼく Grade: S	じゅう Grade: S
on'yomi

Alternative spelling
墨汁 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [bo̞kɯ̟ʑɨː]

Noun

墨(ぼく)汁(じゅう) • (bokujū) 

1. ink