培植

Chinese

		to cultivate; to earth up	to plant
simp. and trad. (培植)		培	植

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): péizhí

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˊ ㄓˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): pui⁴ zik⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): pôe-si̍t

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: péizhí
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˊ ㄓˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: péijhíh
    • Wade–Giles: pʻei²-chih²
    • Yale: péi-jŕ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peirjyr
    • Palladius: пэйчжи (pɛjčži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: pui⁴ zik⁶
    • Yale: pùih jihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: pui⁴ dzik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: pui⁴ jig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːi̯²¹ t͡sɪk̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pôe-si̍t
    • Tâi-lô: puê-si̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poesit
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pue²⁴⁻²² sit̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pue²⁴⁻²² sit̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pue¹³⁻²² sit̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pue²⁴⁻¹¹ sit̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pue²³⁻³³ sit̚⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: bwoj driH|dzyik

Rime
Character	培	植	植
Reading #	1/2	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	澄 (11)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)	之 (19)	職 (134)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III	III
Fanqie	薄回切	直吏切	常職切
Baxter	bwoj	driH	dzyik
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/buʌi/	/ɖɨH/	/d͡ʑɨk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/buoi/	/ɖɨH/	/d͡ʑɨk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/buɒi/	/ȡieH/	/d͡ʑiek̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bwəj/	/ɖɨH/	/d͡ʑik̚/
Li Rong	/buᴀi/	/ȡiəH/	/ʑiək̚/
Wang Li	/buɒi/	/ȡĭəH/	/ʑĭək̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱuɑ̆i/	/ȡʱiH/	/ʑi̯ək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	péi	zhì	shí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pui4	zi6	sik6

Verb

培植

1. to cultivate (plants)
2. to foster; to train

Synonyms

• (to cultivate):

edit

• 栽
• 栽培 (zāipéi)
• 栽植 (zāizhí) (chiefly to transplant)
• 栽種 / 栽种 (zāizhòng)
• 植 (zhí) (literary, or in compounds)
• 樹 / 树 (shù) (obsolete)
• 盤栽 / 盘栽 (Xiamen Hokkien, chiefly to transplant, Zhangzhou Hokkien, chiefly to transplant)
• 移栽 (yízāi) (chiefly to transplant)
• 種 / 种 (zhòng)
• 種植 / 种植 (zhòngzhí)
• 種樹 / 种树 (zhòngshù) (Classical Chinese)

 

• (to foster): 培養／培养 (péiyǎng)

Derived terms

• 培植肉 (péizhíròu)