執著
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]execute (a plan); grasp | particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to fall asleep; to burn; particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like ‑ing ending; to make known; to show; to prove; to write; book; outstanding; to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply; catch; receive; suffer | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (執著/執着) | 執 | 著/着 | |
simp. (执著/执着) | 执 | 著/着 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zap1 zoek6
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chip-tio̍k / chip-chia̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ → ㄓˊ ˙ㄓㄨㄛ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhjhuo̊
- Wade–Giles: chih2-cho5
- Yale: jŕ-jwo
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr.jwo
- Palladius: чжичжо (čžičžo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/ → /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɖ͡ʐ̥u̯ɔ³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zap1 zoek6
- Yale: jāp jeuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzap7 dzoek9
- Guangdong Romanization: zeb1 zêg6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐp̚⁵ t͡sœːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chip-tio̍k
- Tâi-lô: tsip-tio̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: cipdiok
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sip̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiɔk̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sip̚³²⁻⁴ tiɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chip-chia̍k
- Tâi-lô: tsip-tsia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: cipciak
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sip̚³²⁻⁵ t͡siak̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
Adjective
[edit]執著
Synonyms
[edit]- 乖張 / 乖张 (guāizhāng)
- 剺揭 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 固執 / 固执
- 執一癖 / 执一癖 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 執性 / 执性 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 執拗 / 执拗
- 執死板 / 执死板 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 執癖 / 执癖 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 執訣 / 执诀 (Taiwanese Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 悻直 (xìngzhí) (literary)
- 愚躕 / 愚蹰 (Min Nan)
- 拘執 / 拘执 (jūzhí) (literary)
- 拘泥 (jūnì)
- 確切 / 确切 (quèqiè) (literary)
- 耿性 (gang2 lhen1) (Taishanese)
- 蠻皮 / 蛮皮 (mánpí)
- 頑固 / 顽固 (wángù)