乖張
Appearance
Chinese
[edit](of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever | (a measure word); surname; open up | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (乖張) | 乖 | 張 | |
simp. (乖张) | 乖 | 张 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kôai-chông
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koai-chiang / koāi-chiang / koai-tiang / koāi-tiang
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄞ ㄓㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guaijhang
- Wade–Giles: kuai1-chang1
- Yale: gwāi-jāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guaijang
- Palladius: гуайчжан (guajčžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku̯aɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kôai-chông
- Hakka Romanization System: guaiˊ zongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: guai1 zong1
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯ai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koai-chiang
- Tâi-lô: kuai-tsiang
- Phofsit Daibuun: koaiciafng
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuai³³ t͡siaŋ³³/
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koāi-chiang
- Tâi-lô: kuāi-tsiang
- Phofsit Daibuun: koaixciafng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuai⁴¹⁻²² t͡siaŋ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuai²²⁻²¹ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuai³³⁻²¹ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kuai³³⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koai-tiang
- Tâi-lô: kuai-tiang
- Phofsit Daibuun: koai'diafng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuai⁴⁴⁻²² tiaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koāi-tiang
- Tâi-lô: kuāi-tiang
- Phofsit Daibuun: koaixdiafng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuai²²⁻²¹ tiaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Adjective
[edit]乖張
Synonyms
[edit]- (stubborn):
- 剺揭 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
- 固執 / 固执
- 執一癖 / 执一癖 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 執性 / 执性 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 執拗 / 执拗
- 執死板 / 执死板 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 執癖 / 执癖 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 執著 / 执着 (zhízhuó)
- 執訣 / 执诀 (Taiwanese Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 悻直 (xìngzhí) (literary)
- 愚躕 / 愚蹰 (Min Nan)
- 拘執 / 拘执 (jūzhí) (literary)
- 拘泥 (jūnì)
- 確切 / 确切 (quèqiè) (literary)
- 耿性 (gang2 lhen1) (Taishanese)
- 蠻皮 / 蛮皮 (mánpí)
- 頑固 / 顽固 (wángù)