千里之行,始於足下
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See also: 千里之行,始于足下
Chinese
[edit]'s; him/her/it; this | to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional |
to begin with; to start | foot; to be sufficient | under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
trad. (千里之行,始於足下) | 千里 | 之 | 行 | , | 始於 | 足 | 下 | |
simp. (千里之行,始于足下) | 千里 | 之 | 行 | , | 始于 | 足 | 下 |
Etymology
[edit]From Tao Te Ching:
- 合抱之木,生於毫末;九層之臺,起於累土;千里之行,始於足下。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Tao Te Ching, 4th century BCE
- Hébào zhī mù, shēng yú háomò; jiǔ céng zhī tái, qǐ yú lěi tǔ; qiānlǐ zhī xíng, shǐ yú zúxià. [Pinyin]
- The tree which fills the arms grew from the tiniest sprout; the tower of nine storeys rose from a (small) heap of earth; the journey of a thousand li commenced with a single step.
合抱之木,生于毫末;九层之台,起于累土;千里之行,始于足下。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ ㄌㄧˇ ㄓ ㄒㄧㄥˊ , ㄕˇ ㄩˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cianlǐ jhih síng, shǐhyú zú sià
- Wade–Giles: chʻien1-li3 chih1 hsing2, shih3-yü2 tsu2 hsia4
- Yale: chyān-lǐ jr̄ syíng-, shř-yú dzú syà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chianlii jy shyng, shyyyu tzwu shiah
- Palladius: цяньли чжи син, шиюй цзу ся (cjanʹli čži sin, šijuj czu sja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ y³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cin1 lei5 zi1 hang4, ci2 jyu1 zuk1 haa6
- Yale: chīn léih jī hàhng, chí yū jūk hah
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsin1 lei5 dzi1 hang4, tsi2 jy1 dzuk7 haa6
- Guangdong Romanization: qin1 léi5 ji1 heng4, qi2 yu1 zug1 ha6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːn⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ t͡siː⁵⁵ hɐŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵ jyː⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵ haː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proverb
[edit]千里之行,始於足下
Descendants
[edit]- → English: a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step (calque)
- → Japanese: 千里の行も足下に始まる (senri no michi mo sokka ni hajimaru) (calque)
- → Japanese: 千里の道も一歩より始まる (senri no michi mo ippo yori hajimaru) (partial calque)
- → Japanese: 千里の道も一歩から (senri no michi mo ippo kara) (partial calque)
- → Russian: путь в ты́сячу вёрст начина́ется с пе́рвого ша́га (putʹ v týsjaču vjorst načinájetsja s pérvovo šága) (calque)
Categories:
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese proverbs
- Mandarin proverbs
- Cantonese proverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 千
- Chinese terms spelled with 里
- Chinese terms spelled with 之
- Chinese terms spelled with 行
- Chinese terms spelled with 始
- Chinese terms spelled with 於
- Chinese terms spelled with 足
- Chinese terms spelled with 下