入手
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to enter | hand; convenient; ‑er | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (入手) | 入 | 手 | |
simp. #(入手) | 入 | 手 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jap6 sau2
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): ji̍p-chhiú / li̍p-chhiú
- (Teochew, Peng'im): rib8 ciu2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ ㄕㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rùshǒu
- Wade–Giles: ju4-shou3
- Yale: rù-shǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruhshoou
- Palladius: жушоу (žušou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu⁵¹ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jap6 sau2
- Yale: yahp sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: jap9 sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: yeb6 seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐp̚² sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ji̍p-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: ji̍p-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: jibchiuo
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zip̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zip̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰiu⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: li̍p-chhiú
- Tâi-lô: li̍p-tshiú
- Phofsit Daibuun: libchiuo
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /lip̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰiu⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lip̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: rib8 ciu2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ji̍p tshiú
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡zip̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰiu⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
Verb
[edit]入手
Synonyms
[edit]- (to start with):
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
入 | 手 |
にゅう Grade: 1 |
しゅ Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Tokyo) にゅうしゅ [nyùúshú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) にゅうしゅ [nyúꜜùshù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA(key): [ɲ̟ɨːɕɨ]
Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]入手する • (nyūshu suru) suru (stem 入手し (nyūshu shi), past 入手した (nyūshu shita))
- obtain
- 極秘文書を入手した。
- Gokuhi bunsho o nyūshu shita.
- We obtained classified documents.
- 極秘文書を入手した。
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "入手する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 入手し | にゅうしゅし | nyūshu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 入手し | にゅうしゅし | nyūshu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 入手する | にゅうしゅする | nyūshu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 入手する | にゅうしゅする | nyūshu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 入手すれ | にゅうしゅすれ | nyūshu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 入手せよ¹ 入手しろ² |
にゅうしゅせよ¹ にゅうしゅしろ² |
nyūshu seyo¹ nyūshu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 入手される | にゅうしゅされる | nyūshu sareru | |
Causative | 入手させる 入手さす |
にゅうしゅさせる にゅうしゅさす |
nyūshu saseru nyūshu sasu | |
Potential | 入手できる | にゅうしゅできる | nyūshu dekiru | |
Volitional | 入手しよう | にゅうしゅしよう | nyūshu shiyō | |
Negative | 入手しない | にゅうしゅしない | nyūshu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 入手せず | にゅうしゅせず | nyūshu sezu | |
Formal | 入手します | にゅうしゅします | nyūshu shimasu | |
Perfective | 入手した | にゅうしゅした | nyūshu shita | |
Conjunctive | 入手して | にゅうしゅして | nyūshu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 入手すれば | にゅうしゅすれば | nyūshu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 入
- Chinese terms spelled with 手
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese neologisms
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 入 read as にゅう
- Japanese terms spelled with 手 read as しゅ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples