䰖

䰖 U+4C16, 䰖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4C16 ← 䰕 [U+4C15] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 䰗 → [U+4C17]

Translingual

Han character

䰖 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+19, 29 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹竹山金 (SHHUC), composition ⿱髟贊)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1457, character 28
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4538, character 16
• Unihan data for U+4C16

Chinese

trad.		䰖
simp.		𱆈
alternative forms		𩯳／𩯒 𨳄

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zuǎn (zuan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄢˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zuǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zuǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tsuan³
    • Yale: dzwǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoan
    • Palladius: цзуань (czuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡su̯än²¹⁴/

Definitions

䰖

1. Alternative form of 纂 (zuǎn, “bun (on a woman's head)”)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zǎn (zan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaan³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tsan³
    • Yale: dzǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaan
    • Palladius: цзань (czanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sän²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zaan³
    • Yale: jaan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaan³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zan³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːn³³/

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• Middle Chinese: tsanX, tsanH

Rime
Character	䰖	䰖
Reading #	1/3	2/3
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	作旱切	則旰切
Baxter	tsanX	tsanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sɑnX/	/t͡sɑnH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sɑnX/	/t͡sɑnH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɑnX/	/t͡sɑnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sanX/	/t͡sanH/
Li Rong	/t͡sɑnX/	/t͡sɑnH/
Wang Li	/t͡sɑnX/	/t͡sɑnH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sɑnX/	/t͡sɑnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zǎn	zàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zaan2	zaan3

Definitions

䰖

1. (historical dictionaries only, of hair) fine; lustrous; glossy

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zá (za²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄚˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zá
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zá
    • Wade–Giles: tsa²
    • Yale: dzá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzar
    • Palladius: цза (cza)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sä³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tswat

Rime
Character	䰖
Reading #	3/3
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	末 (64)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	姊末切
Baxter	tswat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʷɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡swat̚/
Li Rong	/t͡suɑt̚/
Wang Li	/t͡suɑt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡suɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zuo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zyut3

Definitions

䰖

1. (historical dictionaries only) hairy