㔩

㔩 U+3529, 㔩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3529 ← 㔨 [U+3528] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 㔪 → [U+352A]

Translingual

Han character

㔩 (Kangxi radical 20, 勹+10, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心土戈廿 (PGIT), composition ⿹勹盍)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 151, character 38
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 260, character 11
• Unihan data for U+3529

Chinese

simp. and trad.		㔩
alternative forms		𩇠 𠤅

Glyph origin

Considered a 後起字／后起字 (hòuqǐzì). Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 勹 + phonetic 盍 (OC *ɡaːb).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): è (e⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): aap⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: è
    • Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: è
    • Wade–Giles: o⁴
    • Yale: è
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
    • Palladius: э (e)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: aap⁶
    • Yale: aahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: aap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /aːp̚²/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

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• Middle Chinese: 'op

Rime
Character	㔩
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	合 (160)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	烏合切
Baxter	'op
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔʌp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔəp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɒp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəp̚/
Li Rong	/ʔᴀp̚/
Wang Li	/ɒp̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	e
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ap3

Definitions

㔩

1. (historical) hair ornaments used in ancient times
2. ^†Only used in 㔩葉／㔩叶 and 㔩綵／㔩彩.