গুনাহ
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Bengali
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian گناه (gunāh), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /wināh/), 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /wināh/, “sin, crime”), ultimately from the Proto-Iranian preverb *vi- (from Proto-Indo-European *wi (“apart, against”)) and the root *nas- (“to disappear; to perish”), from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, to disappear”). Akin to Old Armenian վնաս (vnas) (from Iranian), Old Georgian უნასი (unasi) (from Iranian), Baluchi [script needed] (gunās), Northern Kurdish binas (binās) and Sanskrit विनाश (vināśa). Doublet of বিনাশ (binaś).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]গুনাহ • (gunah) (objective গুনাহ (gunaho) or গুনাহকে (gunahoke), genitive গুনাহের (gunaher), locative গুনাহে (gunahe))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of গুনাহ | |||
nominative | গুনাহ gunah | ||
---|---|---|---|
objective | গুনাহ / গুনাহকে gunah (semantically general or indefinite) / gunahke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | গুনাহের gunaher | ||
locative | গুনাহে gunahe | ||
Indefinite forms | |||
nominative | গুনাহ gunah | ||
objective | গুনাহ / গুনাহকে gunah (semantically general or indefinite) / gunahke (semantically definite) | ||
genitive | গুনাহের gunaher | ||
locative | গুনাহে gunahe | ||
Definite forms | |||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | গুনাহটা , গুনাহটি gunahṭa (colloquial), gunahṭi (formal) |
গুনাহগুলা, গুনাহগুলো gunahgula (colloquial), gunahgulo (formal) | |
objective | গুনাহটা, গুনাহটি gunahṭa (colloquial), gunahṭi (formal) |
গুনাহগুলা, গুনাহগুলো gunahgula (colloquial), gunahgulo (formal) | |
genitive | গুনাহটার, গুনাহটির gunahṭar (colloquial), gunahṭir (formal) |
গুনাহগুলার, গুনাহগুলোর gunahgular (colloquial), gunahgulor (formal) | |
locative | গুনাহটাতে / গুনাহটায়, গুনাহটিতে gunahṭate / gunahṭay (colloquial), gunahṭite (formal) |
গুনাহগুলাতে / গুনাহগুলায়, গুনাহগুলোতে gunahgulate / gunahgulay (colloquial), gunahgulote (formal) | |
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Accessible Dictionary, “গুনাহ” Bengali-Bengali, Government of Bangladesh
- Accessible Dictionary, “গুনাহ” Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh
Categories:
- Bengali terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Bengali terms derived from Classical Persian
- Bengali terms derived from Middle Persian
- Bengali terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Bengali terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bengali doublets
- Bengali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bengali lemmas
- Bengali nouns
- Bengali terms with usage examples