Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/neḱ-
Appearance
Proto-Indo-European
[edit]Root
[edit]*neḱ- (perfective)[1][2][3][4]
Derived terms
[edit]- *néḱ-t ~ *n̥ḱ-ént (aorist)
- *néḱ-s-t ~ *n̥ḱ-s-ént (innovative s-aorist)
- *néḱ-ye-ti (ye-present) (or *n̥ḱ-yé-ti, with later restitution of full grade root[2])
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *náćyati (see there for further descendants)
- *néḱ-se-ti (se-present)
- *ne-nóḱ-e ~ *ne-nḱ-ḗr (perfect)
- *noḱ-éye-ti (causative)
- *nóḱ-o-s
- *neḱ-tó-s
- *néḱ-s (“death”)
- *neḱ-rós
- *néḱ-tu-s ~ *n̥ḱ-téw-s
- Proto-Celtic: *anxtu (see there for further descendants)
- *néḱ-us ~ *n̥ḱ-éw-s
- *néḱ-tr̥h₂ (with root *terh₂-; though Beekes is unsure[9])
- Proto-Hellenic:
- Ancient Greek: νέκταρ (néktar) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic:
- *n̥ḱw-ó-[10]
References
[edit]- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “nek̑-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 762
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*nek̑-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 451-452
- ^ Cheung, Johnny (2007) “*nas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 282-284
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “näk-”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, pages 355-356
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “-nakṣi*”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN, page 350
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “noceō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 411
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “nex, necis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 407-408
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “νεκρός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1003-1004
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “νέκταρ”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 1004-1005
- ^ Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “eṅkwe”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN