समाधि

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit समाधि (samādhi).

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /sə.mɑː.d̪ʱiː/, [sɐ.mäː.d̪ʱiː]

Noun

समाधि • (samādhi) f

1. grave, tomb, mausoleum

Declension

Declension of समाधि (fem i-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	समाधि samādhi	समाधियाँ samādhiyā̃
oblique	समाधि samādhi	समाधियों samādhiyõ
vocative	समाधि samādhi	समाधियो samādhiyo

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• সমাধি (Assamese script)
• ᬲᬫᬵᬥᬶ (Balinese script)
• সমাধি (Bengali script)
• 𑰭𑰦𑰯𑰠𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀲𑀫𑀸𑀥𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• သမာဓိ (Burmese script)
• સમાધિ (Gujarati script)
• ਸਮਾਧਿ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌸𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌿 (Grantha script)
• ꦱꦩꦴꦣꦶ (Javanese script)
• 𑂮𑂧𑂰𑂡𑂱 (Kaithi script)
• ಸಮಾಧಿ (Kannada script)
• សមាធិ (Khmer script)
• ສມາຘິ (Lao script)
• സമാധി (Malayalam script)
• ᠰᠠᠮᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢡᡳ (Manchu script)
• 𑘭𑘦𑘰𑘠𑘱 (Modi script)
• ᠰᠠᠮᠠᢗᢑᠾᠢ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧍𑧆𑧑𑧀𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐳𑐩𑐵𑐢𑐶 (Newa script)
• ସମାଧି (Odia script)
• ꢱꢪꢵꢤꢶ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆱𑆩𑆳𑆣𑆴 (Sharada script)
• 𑖭𑖦𑖯𑖠𑖰 (Siddham script)
• සමාධි (Sinhalese script)
• 𑪁𑩴𑩛𑩮𑩑 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚨𑚢𑚭𑚜𑚮 (Takri script)
• ஸமாதி⁴ (Tamil script)
• సమాధి (Telugu script)
• สมาธิ (Thai script)
• ས་མཱ་དྷི (Tibetan script)
• 𑒮𑒧𑒰𑒡𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨰𑨢𑨊𑨜𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

सम्- (sam-) +‎ आ- (ā-) +‎ धि (dhi), from धा (dhā).

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ.mɑː.dʱi/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /s̪ɐˈmɑː.d̪ʱi/

Noun

समाधि • (samādhi) stem, m

1. putting together, joining or combining with (+ instrumental)
2. a joint or a particular position of the neck
3. union, a whole, aggregate, set
4. completion, accomplishment, conclusion
5. setting to rights, adjustment, settlement
6. justification of a statement, proof
7. bringing into harmony, agreement, assent
8. intense application or fixing the mind on, intentness, attention

   समाधिं-कृणोति (samādhiṃ-√kṛ) — to attend

9. samadhi: concentration of the thoughts, profound or abstract meditation, intense contemplation of any particular object (so as to identify the contemplator with the object meditated upon; this is the eighth and last stage of yoga; with Buddhists samadhi is the fourth and last stage of ध्यान (dhyāna) or intense abstract meditation; in the कारण्डव्यूह (kāraṇḍa-vyūha) several samadhi are enumerated)
10. intense absorption or a kind of trance
11. a sanctuary or tomb of a saint
12. (rhetorics) name of various figures of speech (defined as आरोहावरोहक्रम (ārohā-varohakrama), अर्थदृष्टि (artha-dṛṣṭi), अन्यधर्माणाम् (anya-dharmāṇām), अन्यत्राधिरोहण (anyatrā-dhirohaṇa) etc.)
13. name of the 17th कल्प (kalpa), of the 17th अर्हत् (arhat) of the future उत्सर्पिणी (utsarpiṇī)
14. name of a Vaishya
15. silence
16. a religious vow of intense devotion or self-imposed abstraction
17. support
18. upholding
19. continuance
20. perseverance in difficulties
21. attempting impossibilities
22. collecting or laying up grain in times of dearth
23. attentive
24. making a promise or assent or permission

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of समाधि
Nom. sg.	समाधिः (samādhiḥ)
Gen. sg.	समाधेः (samādheḥ)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	समाधिः (samādhiḥ)	समाधी (samādhī)	समाधयः (samādhayaḥ)
Vocative	समाधे (samādhe)	समाधी (samādhī)	समाधयः (samādhayaḥ)
Accusative	समाधिम् (samādhim)	समाधी (samādhī)	समाधीन् (samādhīn)
Instrumental	समाधिना (samādhinā)	समाधिभ्याम् (samādhibhyām)	समाधिभिः (samādhibhiḥ)
Dative	समाधये (samādhaye)	समाधिभ्याम् (samādhibhyām)	समाधिभ्यः (samādhibhyaḥ)
Ablative	समाधेः (samādheḥ)	समाधिभ्याम् (samādhibhyām)	समाधिभ्यः (samādhibhyaḥ)
Genitive	समाधेः (samādheḥ)	समाध्योः (samādhyoḥ)	समाधीनाम् (samādhīnām)
Locative	समाधौ (samādhau)	समाध्योः (samādhyoḥ)	समाधिषु (samādhiṣu)

Descendants

• Pali: samadhi
• Assamese: সমাধি (xomadhi)
• Hindi: समाधि (samādhi)
• Marathi: समाधि (samādhi)
• Nepali: समाधि (samādhi)
• Odia: ସମଧି (samadhi), ସମାଦି (samādi), ସମାଧି (samādhi)
• Punjabi: ਸਮਾਧ (samādh)
• → Burmese: သမာဓိ (sa.madhi.)
• → Chinese: 三昧 (sānmèi), 三摩地 (sānmódì), 三摩提 (sānmótí)
  • → Japanese: 三昧 (sanmai)
  • → Korean: 삼매(三昧)
• → Malay: semadi
  • Indonesian: semadi
• → Manchu: ᠰᠠᠮᠠᡩᡳ (samadi)
• → Old Javanese: samādhi
  • Javanese: ꦱꦩꦢꦶ (samadi) → ꦱꦼꦩꦢꦶ (semadi) → ꦱꦼꦩꦼꦢꦶ (semedi)
  • → Balinese: ᬲᬫᬵᬥᬶ (semadi)
• → Thai: สมาธิ (sà-maa-tí)