दष्ट
Appearance
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दष्ट (daṣṭa). Related to डसा (ḍasā, “stung”) and दाढ़ (dāṛh).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]दष्ट • (daṣṭ) (indeclinable)
References
[edit]- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “दष्ट”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- দষ্ট (Assamese script)
- ᬤᬱ᭄ᬝ (Balinese script)
- দষ্ট (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰬𑰿𑰘 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀱𑁆𑀝 (Brahmi script)
- ဒၑ္ဋ (Burmese script)
- દષ્ટ (Gujarati script)
- ਦਸ਼੍ਟ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌦𑌷𑍍𑌟 (Grantha script)
- ꦢꦰ꧀ꦛ (Javanese script)
- 𑂠𑂭𑂹𑂗 (Kaithi script)
- ದಷ್ಟ (Kannada script)
- ទឞ្ដ (Khmer script)
- ທຩ຺ຏ (Lao script)
- ദഷ്ട (Malayalam script)
- ᡩᠠᢢᢞᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘟𑘬𑘿𑘘 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠠᢔᢌᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦿𑧌𑧠𑦸 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐲𑑂𑐚 (Newa script)
- ଦଷ୍ଟ (Odia script)
- ꢣꢰ꣄ꢜ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆰𑇀𑆛 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖬𑖿𑖘 (Siddham script)
- දෂ්ට (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩭𑪀 𑪙𑩦 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚛𑚶𑚔 (Takri script)
- த³ஷ்ட (Tamil script)
- దష్ట (Telugu script)
- ทษฺฏ (Thai script)
- ད་ཥྚ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒭𑓂𑒙 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨛𑨯𑩇𑨔 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *daṣṭás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *daćtás, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ḱ-tó-s.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]दष्ट • (daṣṭá) stem, n
- a bite
Declension
[edit]Neuter a-stem declension of दष्ट (daṣṭá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दष्टम् daṣṭám |
दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टानि / दष्टा¹ daṣṭā́ni / daṣṭā́¹ |
Vocative | दष्ट dáṣṭa |
दष्टे dáṣṭe |
दष्टानि / दष्टा¹ dáṣṭāni / dáṣṭā¹ |
Accusative | दष्टम् daṣṭám |
दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टानि / दष्टा¹ daṣṭā́ni / daṣṭā́¹ |
Instrumental | दष्टेन daṣṭéna |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टैः / दष्टेभिः¹ daṣṭaíḥ / daṣṭébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दष्टाय daṣṭā́ya |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टेभ्यः daṣṭébhyaḥ |
Ablative | दष्टात् daṣṭā́t |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टेभ्यः daṣṭébhyaḥ |
Genitive | दष्टस्य daṣṭásya |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टानाम् daṣṭā́nām |
Locative | दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टेषु daṣṭéṣu |
Notes |
|
Participle
[edit]दष्ट • (daṣṭá) past passive participle (root दंश्)
Declension
[edit]Masculine a-stem declension of दष्ट (daṣṭá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दष्टः daṣṭáḥ |
दष्टौ / दष्टा¹ daṣṭaú / daṣṭā́¹ |
दष्टाः / दष्टासः¹ daṣṭā́ḥ / daṣṭā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | दष्ट dáṣṭa |
दष्टौ / दष्टा¹ dáṣṭau / dáṣṭā¹ |
दष्टाः / दष्टासः¹ dáṣṭāḥ / dáṣṭāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | दष्टम् daṣṭám |
दष्टौ / दष्टा¹ daṣṭaú / daṣṭā́¹ |
दष्टान् daṣṭā́n |
Instrumental | दष्टेन daṣṭéna |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टैः / दष्टेभिः¹ daṣṭaíḥ / daṣṭébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दष्टाय daṣṭā́ya |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टेभ्यः daṣṭébhyaḥ |
Ablative | दष्टात् daṣṭā́t |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टेभ्यः daṣṭébhyaḥ |
Genitive | दष्टस्य daṣṭásya |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टानाम् daṣṭā́nām |
Locative | दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टेषु daṣṭéṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of दष्टा (daṣṭā́) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दष्टा daṣṭā́ |
दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टाः daṣṭā́ḥ |
Vocative | दष्टे dáṣṭe |
दष्टे dáṣṭe |
दष्टाः dáṣṭāḥ |
Accusative | दष्टाम् daṣṭā́m |
दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टाः daṣṭā́ḥ |
Instrumental | दष्टया / दष्टा¹ daṣṭáyā / daṣṭā́¹ |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टाभिः daṣṭā́bhiḥ |
Dative | दष्टायै daṣṭā́yai |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टाभ्यः daṣṭā́bhyaḥ |
Ablative | दष्टायाः / दष्टायै² daṣṭā́yāḥ / daṣṭā́yai² |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टाभ्यः daṣṭā́bhyaḥ |
Genitive | दष्टायाः / दष्टायै² daṣṭā́yāḥ / daṣṭā́yai² |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टानाम् daṣṭā́nām |
Locative | दष्टायाम् daṣṭā́yām |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टासु daṣṭā́su |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of दष्ट (daṣṭá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | दष्टम् daṣṭám |
दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टानि / दष्टा¹ daṣṭā́ni / daṣṭā́¹ |
Vocative | दष्ट dáṣṭa |
दष्टे dáṣṭe |
दष्टानि / दष्टा¹ dáṣṭāni / dáṣṭā¹ |
Accusative | दष्टम् daṣṭám |
दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टानि / दष्टा¹ daṣṭā́ni / daṣṭā́¹ |
Instrumental | दष्टेन daṣṭéna |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टैः / दष्टेभिः¹ daṣṭaíḥ / daṣṭébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | दष्टाय daṣṭā́ya |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टेभ्यः daṣṭébhyaḥ |
Ablative | दष्टात् daṣṭā́t |
दष्टाभ्याम् daṣṭā́bhyām |
दष्टेभ्यः daṣṭébhyaḥ |
Genitive | दष्टस्य daṣṭásya |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टानाम् daṣṭā́nām |
Locative | दष्टे daṣṭé |
दष्टयोः daṣṭáyoḥ |
दष्टेषु daṣṭéṣu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “दष्ट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 473.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “daṣṭá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi adjectives
- Hindi indeclinable adjectives
- Hindi terms with rare senses
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit neuter nouns
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns
- Sanskrit non-lemma forms
- Sanskrit participles
- Sanskrit past participles
- Sanskrit passive participles
- Sanskrit past passive participles
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root दंश्
- Sanskrit participles in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit compound-final adjectives
- Sanskrit terms with usage examples
- Sanskrit a-stem adjectives