ܥ ܒ ܕ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

A Central Semitic innovation, see Arabic عَبْد (ʕabd) for more.

Root

ܥ ܒ ܕ • (ˁ b d)

1. forming words pertaining to creating, making
2. forming words pertaining to working, serving

Derived terms

Verbs

• ܥܵܒ݂ܹܕ݂ (ˁāḇēḏ, “to do, to make, to create”)
  • Verbal Noun: ܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ (ˁḇāḏā, “creating”)
  • Instance Noun: ܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܬܵܐ (ˁḇāḏtā, “creation”)
• ܡܲܥܒ݂ܸܕ݂ (maˁḇiḏ, “to influence”)
  • Instance Noun: ܡܲܥܒ݂ܲܕ݂ܬܵܐ (maˁḇaḏtā, “influence”)
• ܡܥܲܒܕܸܕ (mˁabdid, “to make a servant”)
  • Verbal Noun: ܥܘܼܒܕܵܕܵܐ (ˁubdādā, “making a servant”)
  • Instance Noun: ܥܲܒܕܲܕܬܵܐ (ˁabdadtā, “a making of a servant”)
• ܡܫܲܥܒܸܕ݂ (mšaˁbiḏ, “to enslave”)
  • Verbal Noun: ܫܘܼܥܒܵܕ݂ܵܐ (šuˁbāḏā, “enslavement, slavery”)
  • Instance Noun: ܫܲܥܒܲܕ݂ܬܵܐ (šaˁbaḏtā, “an enslavement”)

Nouns

• ܥܒ݂ܵܕ݂ܵܐ (ˁḇāḏā, “labor, doing”)
• ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (ˁāḇōḏā, “creator, God”)
• ܥܲܒ݂ܕܵܐ (ˁaḇdā, “servant, slave”)
• ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܕ݂ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (ˁāḇōḏūṯā, “creation”)

Adjectives

• ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܵܐ (ˁḇīdā, “created”)
• ܡܥܘܼܒܕܕܵܐ (mˁubddā, “made into a servant”)
• ܡܫܘܼܥܒܕ݂ܵܐ (mšuˁbḏā, “enslaved”)
• ܡܸܬ݂ܥܲܒ݂ܕ݂ܵܢܵܐ (miṯˁaḇḏānā, “doable”)