ہتھ
Pahari-Potwari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).
Noun
[edit]ہتھ (hatth)
Punjabi
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /ɦət̪ːʰə̆/
Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]ہَتّھ • (hatth) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹੱਥ)
- (anatomy) hand
- help, assistance (ie. a hand)
- (figuratively) reach
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | ہَتّھ (hatth) | ہَتّھ (hatth) |
| oblique | ہَتّھ (hatth) | ہَتّھاں (hatthāṉ) |
| vocative | ہَتّھا (hatthā) | ہَتّھو (hattho) |
| ablative | ہَتّھوں (hatthoṉ) | ہَتّھاں (hatthāṉ) |
| locative | ہَتّھے (hatthe) | ہَتّھِیں (hatthīṉ) |
| instrumental | ہَتّھوں (hatthoṉ) | – |
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “ہتھ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “ہتھ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
- “ਹੱਥ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hásta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Saraiki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Bengali হাত (hat), Hindustani ہاتھ (hāth) / हाथ (hāth), Kashmiri اَتھٕ (athụ) and Persian دست (dast).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ہَتھ (hath) m (Devanagari हथ, Multani 𑊦𑊗)
Ushojo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).
Noun
[edit]ہتھ (hath)
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-
- Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Sanskrit
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Prakrit
- Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Pahari-Potwari terms inherited from Prakrit
- Pahari-Potwari terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Pahari-Potwari lemmas
- Pahari-Potwari nouns
- Punjabi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Punjabi terms inherited from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰes-
- Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Punjabi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Punjabi terms derived from Prakrit
- Punjabi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Punjabi terms with audio pronunciation
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi masculine nouns
- pa:Anatomy
- Punjabi nouns with declension
- Saraiki terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Saraiki terms derived from Sanskrit
- Saraiki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Saraiki terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Saraiki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Saraiki terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Saraiki terms with IPA pronunciation
- Saraiki lemmas
- Saraiki nouns
- Saraiki nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Saraiki masculine nouns
- skr:Anatomy
- skr:Body parts
- Ushojo terms derived from Paisaci Prakrit
- Ushojo terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns