سب
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See also: صب
Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
س ب ب (s b b) |
9 terms |
Verb
[edit]سَبَّ • (sabba) I (non-past يَسُبُّ (yasubbu), verbal noun سَبّ (sabb))
- to revile, to abuse
- Synonym: شَتَمَ (šatama)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 6:108:
- وَلَا تَسُبُّوا الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ فَيَسُبُّوا اللَّهَ عَدْوًا بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ
- walā tasubbū llaḏīna yadʕūna min dūni l-lahi fayasubbū l-laha ʕadwan biḡayri ʕilmin
- revile not those unto whom they pray beside God lest they revile God in enmity through ignorance
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of سَبَّ (I, geminate, a ~ u, full passive, verbal noun سَبّ)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
سَبّ sabb | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
سَابّ sābb | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَسْبُوب masbūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | سَبَبْتُ sababtu |
سَبَبْتَ sababta |
سَبَّ sabba |
سَبَبْتُمَا sababtumā |
سَبَّا sabbā |
سَبَبْنَا sababnā |
سَبَبْتُمْ sababtum |
سَبُّوا sabbū | |||
f | سَبَبْتِ sababti |
سَبَّتْ sabbat |
سَبَّتَا sabbatā |
سَبَبْتُنَّ sababtunna |
سَبَبْنَ sababna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسُبُّ ʔasubbu |
تَسُبُّ tasubbu |
يَسُبُّ yasubbu |
تَسُبَّانِ tasubbāni |
يَسُبَّانِ yasubbāni |
نَسُبُّ nasubbu |
تَسُبُّونَ tasubbūna |
يَسُبُّونَ yasubbūna | |||
f | تَسُبِّينَ tasubbīna |
تَسُبُّ tasubbu |
تَسُبَّانِ tasubbāni |
تَسْبُبْنَ tasbubna |
يَسْبُبْنَ yasbubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسُبَّ ʔasubba |
تَسُبَّ tasubba |
يَسُبَّ yasubba |
تَسُبَّا tasubbā |
يَسُبَّا yasubbā |
نَسُبَّ nasubba |
تَسُبُّوا tasubbū |
يَسُبُّوا yasubbū | |||
f | تَسُبِّي tasubbī |
تَسُبَّ tasubba |
تَسُبَّا tasubbā |
تَسْبُبْنَ tasbubna |
يَسْبُبْنَ yasbubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسُبَّ, أَسُبِّ, أَسْبُبْ ʔasubba, ʔasubbi, ʔasbub |
تَسُبَّ, تَسُبِّ, تَسْبُبْ tasubba, tasubbi, tasbub |
يَسُبَّ, يَسُبِّ, يَسْبُبْ yasubba, yasubbi, yasbub |
تَسُبَّا tasubbā |
يَسُبَّا yasubbā |
نَسُبَّ, نَسُبِّ, نَسْبُبْ nasubba, nasubbi, nasbub |
تَسُبُّوا tasubbū |
يَسُبُّوا yasubbū | |||
f | تَسُبِّي tasubbī |
تَسُبَّ, تَسُبِّ, تَسْبُبْ tasubba, tasubbi, tasbub |
تَسُبَّا tasubbā |
تَسْبُبْنَ tasbubna |
يَسْبُبْنَ yasbubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | سُبَّ, سُبِّ, اُسْبُبْ subba, subbi, usbub |
سُبَّا subbā |
سُبُّوا subbū |
||||||||
f | سُبِّي subbī |
اُسْبُبْنَ usbubna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | سُبِبْتُ subibtu |
سُبِبْتَ subibta |
سُبَّ subba |
سُبِبْتُمَا subibtumā |
سُبَّا subbā |
سُبِبْنَا subibnā |
سُبِبْتُمْ subibtum |
سُبُّوا subbū | |||
f | سُبِبْتِ subibti |
سُبَّتْ subbat |
سُبَّتَا subbatā |
سُبِبْتُنَّ subibtunna |
سُبِبْنَ subibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُسَبُّ ʔusabbu |
تُسَبُّ tusabbu |
يُسَبُّ yusabbu |
تُسَبَّانِ tusabbāni |
يُسَبَّانِ yusabbāni |
نُسَبُّ nusabbu |
تُسَبُّونَ tusabbūna |
يُسَبُّونَ yusabbūna | |||
f | تُسَبِّينَ tusabbīna |
تُسَبُّ tusabbu |
تُسَبَّانِ tusabbāni |
تُسْبَبْنَ tusbabna |
يُسْبَبْنَ yusbabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُسَبَّ ʔusabba |
تُسَبَّ tusabba |
يُسَبَّ yusabba |
تُسَبَّا tusabbā |
يُسَبَّا yusabbā |
نُسَبَّ nusabba |
تُسَبُّوا tusabbū |
يُسَبُّوا yusabbū | |||
f | تُسَبِّي tusabbī |
تُسَبَّ tusabba |
تُسَبَّا tusabbā |
تُسْبَبْنَ tusbabna |
يُسْبَبْنَ yusbabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُسَبَّ, أُسَبِّ, أُسْبَبْ ʔusabba, ʔusabbi, ʔusbab |
تُسَبَّ, تُسَبِّ, تُسْبَبْ tusabba, tusabbi, tusbab |
يُسَبَّ, يُسَبِّ, يُسْبَبْ yusabba, yusabbi, yusbab |
تُسَبَّا tusabbā |
يُسَبَّا yusabbā |
نُسَبَّ, نُسَبِّ, نُسْبَبْ nusabba, nusabbi, nusbab |
تُسَبُّوا tusabbū |
يُسَبُّوا yusabbū | |||
f | تُسَبِّي tusabbī |
تُسَبَّ, تُسَبِّ, تُسْبَبْ tusabba, tusabbi, tusbab |
تُسَبَّا tusabbā |
تُسْبَبْنَ tusbabna |
يُسْبَبْنَ yusbabna |
Moroccan Arabic
[edit]Root |
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س ب ب |
4 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]سب • (sabb) I (non-past يسُب (ysubb) or يسَب (ysabb))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of سب | ||||||||
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singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سبّيت (sabbīt) | سبّيتي (sabbīti) | سبّ (sabb) | سبّينا (sabbīna) | سبّيتوا (sabbītu) | سبّوا (sabbu) | |
f | سبّت (sabbāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسبّ (nsubb) | تسبّ (tsubb) | يسبّ (ysubb) | نسبّوا (nsubbu) | تسبّوا (tsubbu) | يسبّوا (ysubbu) | |
f | تسبّي (tsubbi) | تسبّ (tsubb) | ||||||
imperative | m | سبّ (subb) | سبّوا (subbu) | |||||
f | سبّي (subbi) |
Conjugation of سب | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سبّيت (sabbīt) | سبّيتي (sabbīti) | سبّ (sabb) | سبّينا (sabbīna) | سبّيتوا (sabbītu) | سبّوا (sabbu) | |
f | سبّت (sabbāt) | |||||||
non-past | m | نسبّ (nsabb) | تسبّ (tsabb) | يسبّ (ysabb) | نسبّوا (nsabbu) | تسبّوا (tsabbu) | يسبّوا (ysabbu) | |
f | تسبّي (tsabbi) | تسبّ (tsabb) | ||||||
imperative | m | سبّ (sabb) | سبّوا (sabbu) | |||||
f | سبّي (sabbi) |
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
س ب ب |
2 terms |
Alternative forms
[edit]- سبسب (sabsab)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]سبّ • (sabb) I (present بسبّ (bisibb))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of سبّ (sabb) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | سبّيت (sabbēt) | سبّيت (sabbēt) | سبّ (sabb) | سبّينا (sabbēna) | سبّيتو (sabbētu) | سبّو (sabbu) | |
f | سبّيتي (sabbēti) | سبّت (sabbat) | ||||||
present | m | بسبّ (basibb) | بتسبّ (bitsibb) | بسبّ (bisibb) | منسبّ (minsibb) | بتسبّو (bitsibbu) | بسبّو (bisibbu) | |
f | بتسبّي (bitsibbi) | بتسبّ (bitsibb) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اسبّ (asibb) | تسبّ (tsibb) | يسبّ (ysibb) | نسبّ (nsibb) | تسبّو (tsibbu) | يسبّو (ysibbu) | |
f | تسبّي (tsibbi) | تسبّ (tsibb) | ||||||
imperative | m | سبّ (sibb) | سبّو (sibbu) | |||||
f | سبّي (sibbi) |
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀩𑁆𑀩 (sabba), 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva), 𑀲𑀭𑁆𑀯 (sarva), from Sanskrit सर्व (sárva), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sárwas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas, from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”). Doublet of ہر. Cognate with Kamkata-viri suv, Persian هر (har).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /səb/
- Rhymes: -əb
Determiner
[edit]سب • (sab) (Hindi spelling सब)
Pronoun
[edit]سَب • (sab) (Hindi spelling सब)
Adjective
[edit]سَب • (sab) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सब)
- of all
See also
[edit]- سارا (sārā)
References
[edit]Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ب
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ب
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic geminate verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root س ب ب
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Urdu terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Urdu doublets
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb
- Rhymes:Urdu/əb/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu determiners
- Urdu pronouns
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu indeclinable adjectives