جعل
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Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ج ع ل (j ʕ l) |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]جَعَلَ • (jaʕala) I (non-past يَجْعَلُ (yajʕalu), verbal noun جَعْل (jaʕl))
- (transitive) to make: to create
- أَجْعَلُ عَدَاوَةً بَيْنَكِ وَبَيْنَ الْمَرْأَةِ
- ʔajʕalu ʕadāwatan baynaki wabayna l-marʔati
- I will put enmity between thee and the woman.
- (transitive) to put, to place, to lay
- (ditransitive) to affect, to bring about, to make, to cause
- Louisa Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 1, Arabic translation "Dar wa Maktabat al-Hilal, Lebanon":
- Louisa Alcott, Little Women, Chapter 1, Arabic translation "Dar wa Maktabat al-Hilal, Lebanon":
- to fix, to set
- to begin to (followed by a non-past verb)
- جَعَلْتُ أَبْكِي. ― jaʕaltu ʔabkī. ― I began to cry
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of جَعَلَ (I, sound, a ~ a, full passive, verbal noun جَعْل)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
جَعْل jaʕl | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
جَاعِل jāʕil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَجْعُول majʕūl | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | جَعَلْتُ jaʕaltu |
جَعَلْتَ jaʕalta |
جَعَلَ jaʕala |
جَعَلْتُمَا jaʕaltumā |
جَعَلَا jaʕalā |
جَعَلْنَا jaʕalnā |
جَعَلْتُمْ jaʕaltum |
جَعَلُوا jaʕalū | |||
f | جَعَلْتِ jaʕalti |
جَعَلَتْ jaʕalat |
جَعَلَتَا jaʕalatā |
جَعَلْتُنَّ jaʕaltunna |
جَعَلْنَ jaʕalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَجْعَلُ ʔajʕalu |
تَجْعَلُ tajʕalu |
يَجْعَلُ yajʕalu |
تَجْعَلَانِ tajʕalāni |
يَجْعَلَانِ yajʕalāni |
نَجْعَلُ najʕalu |
تَجْعَلُونَ tajʕalūna |
يَجْعَلُونَ yajʕalūna | |||
f | تَجْعَلِينَ tajʕalīna |
تَجْعَلُ tajʕalu |
تَجْعَلَانِ tajʕalāni |
تَجْعَلْنَ tajʕalna |
يَجْعَلْنَ yajʕalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَجْعَلَ ʔajʕala |
تَجْعَلَ tajʕala |
يَجْعَلَ yajʕala |
تَجْعَلَا tajʕalā |
يَجْعَلَا yajʕalā |
نَجْعَلَ najʕala |
تَجْعَلُوا tajʕalū |
يَجْعَلُوا yajʕalū | |||
f | تَجْعَلِي tajʕalī |
تَجْعَلَ tajʕala |
تَجْعَلَا tajʕalā |
تَجْعَلْنَ tajʕalna |
يَجْعَلْنَ yajʕalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَجْعَلْ ʔajʕal |
تَجْعَلْ tajʕal |
يَجْعَلْ yajʕal |
تَجْعَلَا tajʕalā |
يَجْعَلَا yajʕalā |
نَجْعَلْ najʕal |
تَجْعَلُوا tajʕalū |
يَجْعَلُوا yajʕalū | |||
f | تَجْعَلِي tajʕalī |
تَجْعَلْ tajʕal |
تَجْعَلَا tajʕalā |
تَجْعَلْنَ tajʕalna |
يَجْعَلْنَ yajʕalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِجْعَلْ ijʕal |
اِجْعَلَا ijʕalā |
اِجْعَلُوا ijʕalū |
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f | اِجْعَلِي ijʕalī |
اِجْعَلْنَ ijʕalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | جُعِلْتُ juʕiltu |
جُعِلْتَ juʕilta |
جُعِلَ juʕila |
جُعِلْتُمَا juʕiltumā |
جُعِلَا juʕilā |
جُعِلْنَا juʕilnā |
جُعِلْتُمْ juʕiltum |
جُعِلُوا juʕilū | |||
f | جُعِلْتِ juʕilti |
جُعِلَتْ juʕilat |
جُعِلَتَا juʕilatā |
جُعِلْتُنَّ juʕiltunna |
جُعِلْنَ juʕilna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُجْعَلُ ʔujʕalu |
تُجْعَلُ tujʕalu |
يُجْعَلُ yujʕalu |
تُجْعَلَانِ tujʕalāni |
يُجْعَلَانِ yujʕalāni |
نُجْعَلُ nujʕalu |
تُجْعَلُونَ tujʕalūna |
يُجْعَلُونَ yujʕalūna | |||
f | تُجْعَلِينَ tujʕalīna |
تُجْعَلُ tujʕalu |
تُجْعَلَانِ tujʕalāni |
تُجْعَلْنَ tujʕalna |
يُجْعَلْنَ yujʕalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُجْعَلَ ʔujʕala |
تُجْعَلَ tujʕala |
يُجْعَلَ yujʕala |
تُجْعَلَا tujʕalā |
يُجْعَلَا yujʕalā |
نُجْعَلَ nujʕala |
تُجْعَلُوا tujʕalū |
يُجْعَلُوا yujʕalū | |||
f | تُجْعَلِي tujʕalī |
تُجْعَلَ tujʕala |
تُجْعَلَا tujʕalā |
تُجْعَلْنَ tujʕalna |
يُجْعَلْنَ yujʕalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُجْعَلْ ʔujʕal |
تُجْعَلْ tujʕal |
يُجْعَلْ yujʕal |
تُجْعَلَا tujʕalā |
يُجْعَلَا yujʕalā |
نُجْعَلْ nujʕal |
تُجْعَلُوا tujʕalū |
يُجْعَلُوا yujʕalū | |||
f | تُجْعَلِي tujʕalī |
تُجْعَلْ tujʕal |
تُجْعَلَا tujʕalā |
تُجْعَلْنَ tujʕalna |
يُجْعَلْنَ yujʕalna |
Descendants
[edit]- Maltese: ġiegħel
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]جَعْل • (jaʕl) m
- verbal noun of جَعَلَ (jaʕala) (form I)
Declension
[edit]Declension of noun جَعْل (jaʕl)
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ع ل
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic ditransitive verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular