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эл

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Kumyk

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ēl.

Noun

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эл (el)

  1. people
  2. tribe
  3. country

Declension

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Kyrgyz

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ēl. Compare to Kazakh ел (el).

Noun

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эл (el) (Arabic spelling ەل)

  1. people

Mongolian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian эл (el).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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эл (el)

  1. The name of the Cyrillic script letter Л / л.

See also

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Nogai

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ēl.

Noun

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эл (él)

  1. country, homeland

References

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  • N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “эл”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN

Northern Yukaghir

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Etymology

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From Proto-Yukaghir *əl

Particle

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эл (el)

  1. Negative marker

References

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  • Nikolaeva, Irina (2006) A Historical Dictionary of Yukaghir (Trends in Linguistics Documentation; 25), Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 154
  • Kurilov, Гаврил (2001) Юкагирско-русский словарь, Novosibirsk: Nauka

Russian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɛɫ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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эл (eln inan (indeclinable)

  1. The Cyrillic letter Л, л.
  2. The Roman letter L, l.

Usage notes

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See usage notes for л (l).

Synonyms

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Southern Altai

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *ēl.

Noun

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эл (el)

  1. nation
  2. people

Declension

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Inflection of эл
singular plural
absolute эл (el) элдер (elder)
definite genitive элдиҥ (eldiŋ) элдердиҥ (elderdiŋ)
dative элге (elge) элдерге (elderge)
definite accusative элди (eldi) элдерди (elderdi)
locative элде (elde) элдерде (elderde)
ablative элдеҥ (eldeŋ) элдердеҥ (elderdeŋ)

Synonyms

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References

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  • N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “эл”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN

Southern Yukaghir

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Etymology

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From Proto-Yukaghir *əl.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈel]
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Hyphenation: эл

Particle

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эл (el)

  1. Negative marker.
    • 2000, V. K. Spiridonov, I. A. Nikolaeva, Букварь для 1 класса юкагирских школ [A primer for the 1st class of Yukaghir schools], Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 50:
      Эл цифра чуөн шоромо ньэлэмэдиэ эл лэйдиит.
      El cifra čuøn šoromo nʹelemedie el lejdīt.
      Without numbers humans cannot do anything.
      (literally, “Without no number a human can not nothing.”)

References

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  • Elena Maslova (2003) A Grammar of Kolyma Yukaghir, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 4