шапка

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Belarusian

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Шапка.

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic шапка (šapka), ultimately from the Old French chape (see there for further etymology), compare Russian ша́пка (šápka).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈʂapka]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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ша́пка (šápkaf inan (genitive ша́пкі, nominative plural ша́пкі, genitive plural ша́пак)

  1. hat
    Synonym: капялю́ш (kapjaljúš)

Declension

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References

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  • шапка” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

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Bulgarian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia bg
шапка

Etymology

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Diminutive form of an earlier ша́по (šápo) (obsolete) +‎ -ка (-ka), borrowed from French chapeau. Doublet of ка́па (kápa) (Latin borrowing).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ша́пка (šápkaf (diminutive ша́пчица)

  1. hat, cap, headgear
    шапка-ушанкаšapka-ušankaushanka
    шапка-идиоткаšapka-idiotkabucket hat
    шапка-каубойкаšapka-kaubojkacowboy hat
    шапка-тюбетейкаšapka-tjubetejkatubeteika
    шапка-невидимка (in folklore and fantasy)šapka-nevidimkacap of invisibility

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • шапка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • шапка”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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шапка (šapkaf

  1. hat

Declension

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References

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  • шапка in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian

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Ша́пка

Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic шапка (šapka) attested since late 13th century (birchbark letter #141), ultimately from the Old French chape (see there for further etymology)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ша́пка (šápkaf inan (genitive ша́пки, nominative plural ша́пки, genitive plural ша́пок, diminutive ша́почка)

  1. warm. soft, usually brimless hat or cap (e.g., beanie)
  2. heading

Declension

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Russian ша́пка (šápka). Ultimately from the Old French chape (cap).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ша̏пка f (Latin spelling šȁpka)

  1. hat

Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Old East Slavic шапка (šapka), ultimately from the Old French chape (see there for further etymology)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ша́пка (šápkaf inan (genitive ша́пки, nominative plural шапки́, genitive plural шапо́к)

  1. hat
    Synonym: капелю́х (kapeljúx)

Declension

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References

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Urum

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Noun

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шапка (šapka)

  1. cap