утркивати

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From утр̀чати.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /utrkǐːʋati/
Hyphenation: у‧тр‧ки‧ва‧ти

Verb

утрки́вати impf (Latin spelling utrkívati)

(reflexive) to race
(reflexive) to compete

Conjugation

Conjugation of утркивати

Infinitive: утркивати		Present verbal adverb: утр̀кујӯћи		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: утрки́ва̄ње
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		утркујем	утркујеш	утркује	утркујемо	утркујете	утркују
Future	Future I	утркиват ћу¹ утркиваћу	утркиват ћеш¹ утркиваћеш	утркиват ће¹ утркиваће	утркиват ћемо¹ утркиваћемо	утркиват ћете¹ утркиваћете	утркиват ће¹ утркиваће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м утркивао²	бу̏де̄ш утркивао²	бу̏де̄ утркивао²	бу̏де̄мо утркивали²	бу̏де̄те утркивали²	бу̏дӯ утркивали²
Past	Perfect	утркивао сам²	утркивао си²	утркивао је²	утркивали смо²	утркивали сте²	утркивали су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам утркивао²	би̏о си утркивао²	би̏о је утркивао²	би́ли смо утркивали²	би́ли сте утркивали²	би́ли су утркивали²
	Imperfect	утркивах	утркиваше	утркиваше	утркивасмо	утркивасте	утркиваху
Conditional I		утркивао бих²	утркивао би²	утркивао би²	утркивали бисмо²	утркивали бисте²	утркивали би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих утркивао²	би̏о би утркивао²	би̏о би утркивао²	би́ли бисмо утркивали²	би́ли бисте утркивали²	би́ли би утркивали²
Imperative		—	утркуј	—	утркујмо	утркујте	—
Active past participle		утркивао m / утркивала f / утркивало n			утркивали m / утркивале f / утркивала n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“утркивати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024