удар
Appearance
Bulgarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]у́дар • (údar) m (relational adjective у́дарен)
- hit, blow, clout, stroke, punch
- percussion
- jab, jar, back-hander, buffet, cuff
- stab, cut, chop, lash, slash
- (music) touch
- beat, throb
- attack
- (medicine) stroke, seizure, apoplexy
Declension
[edit]Declension of у́дар
Anagrams
[edit]- руда (ruda)
Macedonian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]удар • (udar) m (relational adjective ударен)
- hit, blow, strike, kick, punch, cuff
- attack, assault
- (figuratively, military) bombardment, shelling
- coup d'état
- (figuratively) blow (heavy shock, unexpected trouble)
- (figuratively, medicine) apoplexy, stroke, sudden severe disease
- (sports) kick
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | удар (udar) | удари (udari) |
definite unspecified | ударот (udarot) | ударите (udarite) |
definite proximal | ударов (udarov) | удариве (udarive) |
definite distal | ударон (udaron) | ударине (udarine) |
vocative | удару (udaru) | удари (udari) |
count form | — | удара (udara) |
References
[edit]- “удар” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Deverbal from уда́рить (udáritʹ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]уда́р • (udár) m inan (genitive уда́ра, nominative plural уда́ры, genitive plural уда́ров, relational adjective уда́рный)
- hit, blow, strike, kick, punch, cuff
- (figuratively) the sound of such an impact
- (figuratively, military) a quick, sudden offensive
- (figuratively, military) bombardment, shelling
- я́дерный уда́р ― jádernyj udár ― nuclear strike
- (figuratively) blow (heavy shock, unexpected trouble)
- (figuratively, medicine) apoplexy, sudden severe disease
- серде́чный удар ― serdéčnyj udar ― heart attack (less common term than серде́чный при́ступ (serdéčnyj prístup))
- со́лнечный удар ― sólnečnyj udar ― sunstroke
Declension
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- толчо́к m (tolčók)
- хлопо́к m (xlopók)
- бомбёжка (bombjóžka), обстре́л (obstrél), обрабо́тка (obrabótka)
Related terms
[edit]- уда́рник (udárnik), ударница (udarnica), ударе́ние (udarénije), соударение (soudarenije)
- ударопрочный (udaropročnyj)
- уда́рить (udáritʹ), приударить (priudaritʹ)
- ударно (udarno)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]у̏да̄р m (Latin spelling ȕdār)
Declension
[edit]Declension of удар
Related terms
[edit]Southern Altai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *ut-.
Verb
[edit]удар • (udar)
- to win
References
[edit]- Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1893–1911) Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects] (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1703
Ukrainian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Deverbal from уда́рити (udáryty).
Noun
[edit]уда́р • (udár) m inan (genitive уда́ру, nominative plural уда́ри, genitive plural уда́рів)
- blow, hit, strike, stroke
- impact, knock, shock, thump
- punch
- kick
- (military) strike
- авіаці́йний уда́р ― aviacíjnyj udár ― airstrike (literally, “aviatic strike”)
- я́дерний уда́р ― jádernyj udár ― nuclear strike
- (figurative) blow (damaging occurrence)
- (medicine, colloquial) stroke, apoplexy (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted)
- Synonym: інсу́льт m (insúlʹt)
- (medicine) seizure
Declension
[edit]Declension of уда́р (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms
[edit]- авіауда́р m (aviaudár, “airstrike”)
- ві́льний уда́р m (vílʹnyj udár, “indirect free kick”)
- кутови́й уда́р m (kutovýj udár, “corner kick”)
- со́нячний уда́р m (sónjačnyj udár, “sunstroke”)
- штрафни́й удар m (štrafnýj udar, “direct free kick”)
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]уда́р • (udár)
- second-person singular imperative of уда́рити pf (udáryty)
Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “удар”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “удар”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “удар”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “удар”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “удар”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian masculine nouns
- bg:Music
- bg:Medicine
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian masculine nouns
- mk:Military
- mk:Medicine
- Macedonian terms with usage examples
- mk:Sports
- Russian deverbals
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Russian/ar
- Rhymes:Russian/ar/2 syllables
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Hit
- Russian terms with usage examples
- ru:Military
- ru:Medicine
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Southern Altai terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Southern Altai lemmas
- Southern Altai verbs
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian deverbals
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian terms with collocations
- uk:Military
- uk:Medicine
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian non-lemma forms
- Ukrainian verb forms