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никнути

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *niknǫti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /nîknuti/
  • Hyphenation: ни‧кну‧ти

Verb

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ни̏кнути pf (Latin spelling nȉknuti)

  1. (intransitive) to sprout, shoot up
  2. (intransitive) to spring up, crop up
  3. (intransitive) to appear, emerge, arise

Conjugation

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Conjugation of никнути
infinitive никнути
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb ни̏кнӯвши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present никнем никнеш никне никнемо никнете никну
future future I нићи ћу нићи ћеш нићи ће нићи ћемо нићи ћете нићи ћē
future II бу̏де̄м никао2 бу̏де̄ш никао2 бу̏де̄ никао2 бу̏де̄мо никли2 бу̏де̄те никли2 бу̏дӯ никли2
past perfect никао сам2 никао си2 никао је2 никли смо2 никли сте2 никли су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам никао2 би̏о си никао2 би̏о је никао2 би́ли смо никли2 би́ли сте никли2 би́ли су никли2
aorist никох ниче ниче никосмо никосте никоше
conditional conditional I никао бих2 никао би2 никао би2 никли бисмо2 никли бисте2 никли би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих никао2 би̏о би никао2 би̏о би никао2 би́ли бисмо никли2 би́ли бисте никли2 би́ли би никли2
imperative никни никнимо никните
active past participle никао m / никла f / никло n никли m / никле f / никла n
passive past participle никнут m / никнута f / никнуто n никнути m / никнуте f / никнута n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.

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Further reading

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  • никнути”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Old Ruthenian *никнꙋти (*niknuti), from Old East Slavic никнꙋти (niknuti), from Proto-Slavic *niknǫti.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Verb

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ни́кнути (nýknutyimpf (intransitive)

  1. to sink, to go down, to prostrate, to droop, to sag, to lower oneself, to wilt
    Synonyms: опуска́тися (opuskátysja), нахиля́тися (naxyljátysja), хили́тися (xylýtysja)
  2. to grow weak, to weaken, to languish, to wither
    Synonyms: сла́бнути (slábnuty), сла́бшати (slábšaty), слабі́ти (slabíty), хля́нути (xljánuty)
  3. to meeken, to feel awkward, to lose courage, to lose heart
    Synonyms: ні́яковіти (níjakovity), бенте́житися (bentéžytysja)
  4. (dialectal) to disappear, to vanish
    Synonyms: зника́ти (znykáty), щеза́ти (ščezáty)
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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verbs

Etymology 2

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From ни́кати (nýkaty) +‎ -ну́ти (-núty).

Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Verb

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никну́ти (nyknútypf (imperfective ника́ти)

  1. (intransitive, semelfactive) to go, to walk, to move
Conjugation
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References

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