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лучити

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: лѫчити

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫčiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lánkīˀtei.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lǔːt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: лу‧чи‧ти

Verb

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лу́чити impf (Latin spelling lúčiti)

  1. (transitive) to secrete
  2. (transitive) to separate; distinguish

Conjugation

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Conjugation of лучити
infinitive лучити
present verbal adverb лу́че̄ћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun лу́че̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present лучим лучиш лучи лучимо лучите луче
future future I лучит ћу1
лучићу
лучит ћеш1
лучићеш
лучит ће1
лучиће
лучит ћемо1
лучићемо
лучит ћете1
лучићете
лучит ћē1
лучиће
future II бу̏де̄м лучио2 бу̏де̄ш лучио2 бу̏де̄ лучио2 бу̏де̄мо лучили2 бу̏де̄те лучили2 бу̏дӯ лучили2
past perfect лучио сам2 лучио си2 лучио је2 лучили смо2 лучили сте2 лучили су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам лучио2 би̏о си лучио2 би̏о је лучио2 би́ли смо лучили2 би́ли сте лучили2 би́ли су лучили2
imperfect лучах лучаше лучаше лучасмо лучасте лучаху
conditional conditional I лучио бих2 лучио би2 лучио би2 лучили бисмо2 лучили бисте2 лучили би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих лучио2 би̏о би лучио2 би̏о би лучио2 би́ли бисмо лучили2 би́ли бисте лучили2 би́ли би лучили2
imperative лучи лучимо лучите
active past participle лучио m / лучила f / лучило n лучили m / лучиле f / лучила n
passive past participle лучен m / лучена f / лучено n лучени m / лучене f / лучена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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Ukrainian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lučìti.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Verb

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лу́чити (lúčytyimpf[1] (colloquial)

  1. to aim (at)
  2. Synonym of влуча́ти impf (vlučáty, to hit, to strike)
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫčiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lánkīˀtei.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs an audio pronunciation. If you are a native speaker with a microphone, please record this word. The recorded pronunciation will appear here when it's ready.

Verb

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лучи́ти (lučýtyimpf (dialectal, transitive)

  1. to unite
    Synonyms: єдна́ти impf (jednáty), об'є́днувати impf (obʺjédnuvaty)
  2. to join, to connect
    Synonyms: з'є́днувати impf (zʺjédnuvaty), сполуча́ти impf (spolučáty)
Conjugation
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Derived terms
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Prefixed verbs

References

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  1. ^ Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2017), “лу́чити”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 8 (л – мішу́рний), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN

Further reading

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