жертва
Bulgarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Russian же́ртва (žértva), from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrH-. The inherited form would be *жъртва (*žǎrtva).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]же́ртва • (žértva) f
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- “жертва”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “жертва”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
[edit]- жетвар (žetvar)
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrH-. The inherited form would be *жёртва (*žórtva).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]же́ртва • (žértva) f anim or f inan (genitive же́ртвы, nominative plural же́ртвы, genitive plural жертв)
- (historical) sacrifice
- Synonym: жертвоприноше́ние n (žertvoprinošénije)
- Иакинф (Бичурин), Собрание сведений о народах, обитавших в Средней Азии в древние времена 1851:
- victim
- casualty
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | же́ртва žértva |
же́ртвы žértvy | |
genitive | же́ртвы žértvy |
же́ртв žértv | |
dative | же́ртве žértve |
же́ртвам žértvam | |
accusative | animate | же́ртву žértvu |
же́ртв žértv |
inanimate | же́ртвы žértvy | ||
instrumental | же́ртвой, же́ртвою žértvoj, žértvoju |
же́ртвами žértvami | |
prepositional | же́ртве žértve |
же́ртвах žértvax |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | же́ртва žértva |
же́ртвы žértvy | |
genitive | же́ртвы žértvy |
же́ртвъ žértv | |
dative | же́ртвѣ žértvě |
же́ртвамъ žértvam | |
accusative | animate | же́ртву žértvu |
же́ртвъ žértv |
inanimate | же́ртвы žértvy | ||
instrumental | же́ртвой, же́ртвою žértvoj, žértvoju |
же́ртвами žértvami | |
prepositional | же́ртвѣ žértvě |
же́ртвахъ žértvax |
Related terms
[edit]- же́ртвенник m (žértvennik)
- же́ртвенный (žértvennyj)
- же́ртвовать impf (žértvovatʹ)
- поже́ртвование n (požértvovanije)
- самопоже́ртвование n (samopožértvovanije)
Further reading
[edit]- жертва in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva (“sacrifice”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *girʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrH-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]же́ртва • (žértva) f inan (genitive же́ртви, nominative plural же́ртви, genitive plural жертв)
Declension
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- поже́ртва f (požértva)
- же́ртвенний (žértvennyj)
- жерто́вний (žertóvnyj)
- же́ртвувати impf (žértvuvaty)
- жертвоприне́сення n (žertvoprynésennja)
- жертвоприно́сини pl (žertvoprynósyny)
- жертвоприно́шення n (žertvoprynóšennja)
- же́ртвування n (žértvuvannja)
- же́ртвуватель m (žértvuvatelʹ)
- же́ртводавець m (žértvodavecʹ)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “жертва”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “жертва”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “жертва”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “жертва”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Russian
- Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian feminine nouns
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian animate nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian nouns with multiple animacies
- Russian terms with historical senses
- Russian terms with quotations
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
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