τομάριον

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From τόμος (tómos, “tome”) +‎ -ᾰ́ρῐον (-ắrĭon).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /to.má.ri.on/ → /toˈma.ri.on/ → /toˈma.ri.on/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /to.má.ri.on/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /toˈma.ri.on/

Noun

τομᾰ́ρῐον • (tomắrĭon) n (genitive τομᾰρῐ́ου); second declension

1. small volume, tract

Inflection

Second declension of τὸ τομᾰ́ρῐον; τοῦ τομᾰρῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ τομᾰ́ρῐον tò tomắrĭon	τὼ τομᾰρῐ́ω tṑ tomărĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ τομᾰ́ρῐᾰ tằ tomắrĭă
Genitive	τοῦ τομᾰρῐ́ου toû tomărĭ́ou	τοῖν τομᾰρῐ́οιν toîn tomărĭ́oin	τῶν τομᾰρῐ́ων tôn tomărĭ́ōn
Dative	τῷ τομᾰρῐ́ῳ tôi tomărĭ́ōi	τοῖν τομᾰρῐ́οιν toîn tomărĭ́oin	τοῖς τομᾰρῐ́οις toîs tomărĭ́ois
Accusative	τὸ τομᾰ́ρῐον tò tomắrĭon	τὼ τομᾰρῐ́ω tṑ tomărĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ τομᾰ́ρῐᾰ tằ tomắrĭă
Vocative	τομᾰ́ρῐον tomắrĭon	τομᾰρῐ́ω tomărĭ́ō	τομᾰ́ρῐᾰ tomắrĭă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

• Greek: τομάρι (tomári)
• → Arabic: طُومَار (ṭūmār), طَامُور (ṭāmūr)
  • → Old Armenian: տումար (tumar)
  • → Classical Persian: طُومَار (tūmār)
    • → Ottoman Turkish: طومار (tumar, tomar)
      • Turkish: tomar
    • → Kazakh: тұмар (tūmar)
• → Italian: tomaio
• → Old Armenian: տոմար (tomar)

References

• “τομάριον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• τομάριον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette