νοέω
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From νόος (nóos, “mind”) + -έω (-éō, denominative verbal suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /no.é.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /noˈe.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /noˈe.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /noˈe.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /noˈe.o/
Verb
[edit]νοέω • (noéō) (Contracted: νοῶ (noô))
- to perceive, observe, see, notice
- to think, suppose
- to think out, devise, contrive
- (in infinitive) to be minded to do a thing
- to conceive of, to deem
- (of words) to bear a certain sense, to mean
Usage notes
[edit]A distinction is typically made between simply seeing (εἴδω (eídō)) and seeing accompanied by mental perception (νοέω (noéō)).
Conjugation
[edit] Present: νοέω, νοέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | νοέω | νοέεις | νοέει | νοέετον | νοέετον | νοέομεν | νοέετε | νοέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | νοέω | νοέῃς | νοέῃ | νοέητον | νοέητον | νοέωμεν | νοέητε | νοέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | νοέοιμῐ | νοέοις | νοέοι | νοέοιτον | νοεοίτην | νοέοιμεν | νοέοιτε | νοέοιεν | |||||
imperative | νόεε | νοεέτω | νοέετον | νοεέτων | νοέετε | νοεόντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | νοέομαι | νοέῃ, νοέει |
νοέεται | νοέεσθον | νοέεσθον | νοεόμεθᾰ | νοέεσθε | νοέονται | ||||
subjunctive | νοέωμαι | νοέῃ | νοέηται | νοέησθον | νοέησθον | νοεώμεθᾰ | νοέησθε | νοέωνται | |||||
optative | νοεοίμην | νοέοιο | νοέοιτο | νοέοισθον | νοεοίσθην | νοεοίμεθᾰ | νοέοισθε | νοέοιντο | |||||
imperative | νοέου | νοεέσθω | νοέεσθον | νοεέσθων | νοέεσθε | νοεέσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | νοέειν | νοέεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | νοέων | νοεόμενος | ||||||||||
f | νοέουσᾰ | νοεομένη | |||||||||||
n | νοέον | νοεόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | νοῶ | νοεῖς | νοεῖ | νοεῖτον | νοεῖτον | νοοῦμεν | νοεῖτε | νοοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | νοῶ | νοῇς | νοῇ | νοῆτον | νοῆτον | νοῶμεν | νοῆτε | νοῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | νοοίην, νοοῖμῐ |
νοοίης, νοοῖς |
νοοίη, νοοῖ |
νοοῖτον, νοοίητον |
νοοίτην, νοοιήτην |
νοοῖμεν, νοοίημεν |
νοοῖτε, νοοίητε |
νοοῖεν, νοοίησᾰν | |||||
imperative | νόει | νοείτω | νοεῖτον | νοείτων | νοεῖτε | νοούντων | |||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | νοοῦμαι | νοεῖ, νοῇ |
νοεῖται | νοεῖσθον | νοεῖσθον | νοούμεθᾰ | νοεῖσθε | νοοῦνται | ||||
subjunctive | νοῶμαι | νοῇ | νοῆται | νοῆσθον | νοῆσθον | νοώμεθᾰ | νοῆσθε | νοῶνται | |||||
optative | νοοίμην | νοοῖο | νοοῖτο | νοοῖσθον | νοοίσθην | νοοίμεθᾰ | νοοῖσθε | νοοῖντο | |||||
imperative | νοοῦ | νοείσθω | νοεῖσθον | νοείσθων | νοεῖσθε | νοείσθων | |||||||
active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | νοεῖν | νοεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | νοῶν | νοούμενος | ||||||||||
f | νοοῦσᾰ | νοουμένη | |||||||||||
n | νοοῦν | νοούμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνόεον | ἐνόεες | ἐνόεε(ν) | ἐνοέετον | ἐνοεέτην | ἐνοέομεν | ἐνοέετε | ἐνόεον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐνοεόμην | ἐνοέου | ἐνοέετο | ἐνοέεσθον | ἐνοεέσθην | ἐνοεόμεθᾰ | ἐνοέεσθε | ἐνοέοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐνόουν | ἐνόεις | ἐνόει | ἐνοεῖτον | ἐνοείτην | ἐνοοῦμεν | ἐνοεῖτε | ἐνόουν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐνοούμην | ἐνοοῦ | ἐνοεῖτο | ἐνοεῖσθον | ἐνοείσθην | ἐνοούμεθᾰ | ἐνοεῖσθε | ἐνοοῦντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | νοήσω | νοήσεις | νοήσει | νοήσετον | νοήσετον | νοήσομεν | νοήσετε | νοήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | νοήσοιμῐ | νοήσοις | νοήσοι | νοήσοιτον | νοησοίτην | νοήσοιμεν | νοήσοιτε | νοήσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | νοήσομαι | νοήσῃ, νοήσει |
νοήσεται | νοήσεσθον | νοήσεσθον | νοησόμεθᾰ | νοήσεσθε | νοήσονται | ||||
optative | νοησοίμην | νοήσοιο | νοήσοιτο | νοήσοισθον | νοησοίσθην | νοησοίμεθᾰ | νοήσοισθε | νοήσοιντο | |||||
passive | indicative | νοηθήσομαι | νοηθήσῃ | νοηθήσεται | νοηθήσεσθον | νοηθήσεσθον | νοηθησόμεθᾰ | νοηθήσεσθε | νοηθήσονται | ||||
optative | νοηθησοίμην | νοηθήσοιο | νοηθήσοιτο | νοηθήσοισθον | νοηθησοίσθην | νοηθησοίμεθᾰ | νοηθήσοισθε | νοηθήσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | passive | |||||||||||
infinitive | νοήσειν | νοήσεσθαι | νοηθήσεσθαι | ||||||||||
participle | m | νοήσων | νοησόμενος | νοηθησόμενος | |||||||||
f | νοήσουσᾰ | νοησομένη | νοηθησομένη | ||||||||||
n | νοῆσον | νοησόμενον | νοηθησόμενον | ||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | νόησᾰ | νόησᾰς | νόησε(ν) | νοήσᾰτον | νοησᾰ́την | νοήσᾰμεν | νοήσᾰτε | νόησᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | νοησᾰ́μην | νοήσᾰο | νοήσᾰτο | νοήσᾰσθον | νοησᾰ́σθην | νοησᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | νοήσᾰσθε | νοήσᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Greek: νοώ (noó) (learned) from contracted νοῶ (noô)
References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “νόος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1023
Further reading
[edit]- “νοέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “νοέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “νοέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- νοέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “νοέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3539 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible