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κλήρος

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: κλῆρος

Greek

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ancient Greek κλῆρος (klêros). The 'clergy' sense is a learned borrowing from Koine Greek.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkli.ɾos/
  • Hyphenation: κλή‧ρος

Noun

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κλήρος (klírosm (plural κλήροι)

  1. lot (anything (as a die, pebble, ball, or slip of paper) used in determining a question by chance, or without human choice or will)
    Μου έπεσε ο κλήρος. (idiomatic)Mou épese o klíros.It fell to me.
  2. (figuratively) lot (the part, or fate, that falls to one, as it were, by chance, or without one's planning)
  3. lot, allotment (something allotted; a share, part, or portion granted or distributed)
    1. allotted land
  4. (Christianity) clergy
    Near-synonym: ιερατείο n (ierateío)

Declension

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Declension of κλήρος
singular plural
nominative κλήρος (klíros) κλήροι (klíroi)
genitive κλήρου (klírou) κλήρων (klíron)
accusative κλήρο (klíro) κλήρους (klírous)
vocative κλήρε (klíre) κλήροι (klíroi)
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References

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  1. ^ κλήρος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language

Further reading

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  • κλήροςKriaras, Emmanuel (1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας (Epitomí tou Lexikoú tis Mesaionikís Ellinikís Dimódous Grammateías) [Concise Dictionary of the Kriaras' Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. 1–14. Vols 15- under I. Kazazes.)] (in Greek), Thessaloniki: Centre for the Greek language Online edition (abbreviations) Printed edition 2022: 22 vols.)