καμπύλος
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From κάμπτω (kámptō, “to bend, curve”).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kam.pý.los/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kamˈpy.los/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /kamˈpy.los/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kamˈpy.los/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kamˈbi.los/
Adjective
[edit]κᾰμπῠ́λος • (kampúlos) m (feminine κᾰμπῠ́λη, neuter κᾰμπῠ́λον); first/second declension
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
Nominative | κᾰμπῠ́λος kampúlos |
κᾰμπῠ́λη kampúlē |
κᾰμπῠ́λον kampúlon |
κᾰμπῠ́λω kampúlō |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾱ kampúlā |
κᾰμπῠ́λω kampúlō |
κᾰμπῠ́λοι kampúloi |
κᾰμπῠ́λαι kampúlai |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾰ kampúla | |||||
Genitive | κᾰμπῠ́λου kampúlou |
κᾰμπῠ́λης kampúlēs |
κᾰμπῠ́λου kampúlou |
κᾰμπῠ́λοιν kampúloin |
κᾰμπῠ́λαιν kampúlain |
κᾰμπῠ́λοιν kampúloin |
κᾰμπῠ́λων kampúlōn |
κᾰμπῠ́λων kampúlōn |
κᾰμπῠ́λων kampúlōn | |||||
Dative | κᾰμπῠ́λῳ kampúlōi |
κᾰμπῠ́λῃ kampúlēi |
κᾰμπῠ́λῳ kampúlōi |
κᾰμπῠ́λοιν kampúloin |
κᾰμπῠ́λαιν kampúlain |
κᾰμπῠ́λοιν kampúloin |
κᾰμπῠ́λοις kampúlois |
κᾰμπῠ́λαις kampúlais |
κᾰμπῠ́λοις kampúlois | |||||
Accusative | κᾰμπῠ́λον kampúlon |
κᾰμπῠ́λην kampúlēn |
κᾰμπῠ́λον kampúlon |
κᾰμπῠ́λω kampúlō |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾱ kampúlā |
κᾰμπῠ́λω kampúlō |
κᾰμπῠ́λους kampúlous |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾱς kampúlās |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾰ kampúla | |||||
Vocative | κᾰμπῠ́λε kampúle |
κᾰμπῠ́λη kampúlē |
κᾰμπῠ́λον kampúlon |
κᾰμπῠ́λω kampúlō |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾱ kampúlā |
κᾰμπῠ́λω kampúlō |
κᾰμπῠ́λοι kampúloi |
κᾰμπῠ́λαι kampúlai |
κᾰμπῠ́λᾰ kampúla | |||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
κᾰμπῠ́λως kampúlōs |
κᾰμπῠλώτερος kampulṓteros |
κᾰμπῠλώτᾰτος kampulṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- καμπύλλω (kampúllō)
- καμπυλοειδής (kampuloeidḗs)
- καμπυλόεις (kampulóeis)
- καμπυλόομαι (kampulóomai)
- καμπυλόπρυμνος (kampulóprumnos)
- καμπυλόρριν (kampulórrhin)
- καμπυλοσαλπιστής (kampulosalpistḗs)
- καμπυλότης (kampulótēs)
- καμπύλοχος (kampúlokhos)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κάμπτω (> DER > Adjectives: 5. καμπύλος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 632-3
Further reading
[edit]- “καμπύλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “καμπύλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- καμπύλος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek καμπύλος (kampúlos). Doublet of καμπούρα (kampoúra).
Adjective
[edit]καμπύλος • (kampýlos) m (feminine καμπύλη, neuter καμπύλο)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | καμπύλος (kampýlos) | καμπύλη (kampýli) | καμπύλο (kampýlo) | καμπύλοι (kampýloi) | καμπύλες (kampýles) | καμπύλα (kampýla) | |
genitive | καμπύλου (kampýlou) | καμπύλης (kampýlis) | καμπύλου (kampýlou) | καμπύλων (kampýlon) | καμπύλων (kampýlon) | καμπύλων (kampýlon) | |
accusative | καμπύλο (kampýlo) | καμπύλη (kampýli) | καμπύλο (kampýlo) | καμπύλους (kampýlous) | καμπύλες (kampýles) | καμπύλα (kampýla) | |
vocative | καμπύλε (kampýle) | καμπύλη (kampýli) | καμπύλο (kampýlo) | καμπύλοι (kampýloi) | καμπύλες (kampýles) | καμπύλα (kampýla) |
Derivations:
Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο καμπύλος, etc.)
Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο καμπύλος, etc.)
References
[edit]- καμπύλος, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
- Stavropoulos, D N (2008) G N Stavropoulos, editor, Oxford Greek-English Learner's Dictionary, Oxford: Oxford University Press
Categories:
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek doublets
- Greek lemmas
- Greek adjectives
- Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο