διαλυτός

See also: διάλυτος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

δῐᾰλῡ́ω (dĭălū́ō, “loose one from another, part asunder”) +‎ -τός (-tós, “a suffix that creates verbal adjectives of possibility, either active or passive”)

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /di.a.ly.tós/ → /ði.a.lyˈtos/ → /ði.a.liˈtos/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /di.a.ly.tós/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /di.a.lyˈtos/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ði.a.lyˈtos/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ði.a.lyˈtos/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ði.a.liˈtos/

Adjective

δῐᾰλῠτός • (dĭălŭtós) m (feminine δῐᾰλῠτή, neuter δῐᾰλῠτόν); first/second declension

1. capable of dissolution
   • 428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Phaedo 80b
   • 360 BCE, Plato, Timaeus 57b
2. destructible, perishable
   • 280 BCE – 220 BCE, Philo of Byzantium, Compendium of Mechanics 1.495
   • 110 BCE – 35 BCE, Philodemus, D. 3.9

Declension

First and second declension of δῐᾰλῠτός; δῐᾰλῠτή; δῐᾰλῠτόν (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		δῐᾰλῠτός dĭălŭtós	δῐᾰλῠτή dĭălŭtḗ	δῐᾰλῠτόν dĭălŭtón		δῐᾰλῠτώ dĭălŭtṓ	δῐᾰλῠτᾱ́ dĭălŭtā́	δῐᾰλῠτώ dĭălŭtṓ		δῐᾰλῠτοί dĭălŭtoí	δῐᾰλῠταί dĭălŭtaí	δῐᾰλῠτᾰ́ dĭălŭtắ
Genitive		δῐᾰλῠτοῦ dĭălŭtoû	δῐᾰλῠτῆς dĭălŭtês	δῐᾰλῠτοῦ dĭălŭtoû		δῐᾰλῠτοῖν dĭălŭtoîn	δῐᾰλῠταῖν dĭălŭtaîn	δῐᾰλῠτοῖν dĭălŭtoîn		δῐᾰλῠτῶν dĭălŭtôn	δῐᾰλῠτῶν dĭălŭtôn	δῐᾰλῠτῶν dĭălŭtôn
Dative		δῐᾰλῠτῷ dĭălŭtôi	δῐᾰλῠτῇ dĭălŭtêi	δῐᾰλῠτῷ dĭălŭtôi		δῐᾰλῠτοῖν dĭălŭtoîn	δῐᾰλῠταῖν dĭălŭtaîn	δῐᾰλῠτοῖν dĭălŭtoîn		δῐᾰλῠτοῖς dĭălŭtoîs	δῐᾰλῠταῖς dĭălŭtaîs	δῐᾰλῠτοῖς dĭălŭtoîs
Accusative		δῐᾰλῠτόν dĭălŭtón	δῐᾰλῠτήν dĭălŭtḗn	δῐᾰλῠτόν dĭălŭtón		δῐᾰλῠτώ dĭălŭtṓ	δῐᾰλῠτᾱ́ dĭălŭtā́	δῐᾰλῠτώ dĭălŭtṓ		δῐᾰλῠτούς dĭălŭtoús	δῐᾰλῠτᾱ́ς dĭălŭtā́s	δῐᾰλῠτᾰ́ dĭălŭtắ
Vocative		δῐᾰλῠτέ dĭălŭté	δῐᾰλῠτή dĭălŭtḗ	δῐᾰλῠτόν dĭălŭtón		δῐᾰλῠτώ dĭălŭtṓ	δῐᾰλῠτᾱ́ dĭălŭtā́	δῐᾰλῠτώ dĭălŭtṓ		δῐᾰλῠτοί dĭălŭtoí	δῐᾰλῠταί dĭălŭtaí	δῐᾰλῠτᾰ́ dĭălŭtắ
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Synonyms

• (destructible, perishable): φθαρτός (phthartós)

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “destructible, perishable”): ἀΐδῐος (aḯdĭos)

Further reading

• διαλυτός in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
• “διαλυτός”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
• “διαλυτός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • dissoluble idem, page 240.

Greek

Adjective

διαλυτός • (dialytós) m (feminine διαλυτή, neuter διαλυτό)

1. soluble, dissolvable (of a solid in a solvent)

Declension

Declension of διαλυτός

	singular				plural
	masculine	feminine	neuter		masculine	feminine	neuter
nominative	διαλυτός (dialytós)	διαλυτή (dialytí)	διαλυτό (dialytó)		διαλυτοί (dialytoí)	διαλυτές (dialytés)	διαλυτά (dialytá)
genitive	διαλυτού (dialytoú)	διαλυτής (dialytís)	διαλυτού (dialytoú)		διαλυτών (dialytón)	διαλυτών (dialytón)	διαλυτών (dialytón)
accusative	διαλυτό (dialytó)	διαλυτή (dialytí)	διαλυτό (dialytó)		διαλυτούς (dialytoús)	διαλυτές (dialytés)	διαλυτά (dialytá)
vocative	διαλυτέ (dialyté)	διαλυτή (dialytí)	διαλυτό (dialytó)		διαλυτοί (dialytoí)	διαλυτές (dialytés)	διαλυτά (dialytá)

Derived terms

• λιποδιαλυτός (lipodialytós)
• υδατοδιαλυτός (ydatodialytós)