úd
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Czech
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech úd, from Proto-Slavic *udъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]úd m inan
- limb (arm or leg)
- Synonym: končetina
- member (penis)
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:pyj
Declension
[edit]See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “úd”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “úd”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “úd”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]úd (plural údok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | úd | údok |
accusative | údot | údokat |
dative | údnak | údoknak |
instrumental | úddal | údokkal |
causal-final | údért | údokért |
translative | úddá | údokká |
terminative | údig | údokig |
essive-formal | údként | údokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | údban | údokban |
superessive | údon | údokon |
adessive | údnál | údoknál |
illative | údba | údokba |
sublative | údra | údokra |
allative | údhoz | údokhoz |
elative | údból | údokból |
delative | údról | údokról |
ablative | údtól | údoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
údé | údoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
údéi | údokéi |
Possessive forms of úd | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | údom | údjaim |
2nd person sing. | údod | údjaid |
3rd person sing. | údja | údjai |
1st person plural | údunk | údjaink |
2nd person plural | údotok | údjaitok |
3rd person plural | údjuk | údjaik |
See also
[edit]- úd on the Hungarian Wikipedia.Wikipedia hu
Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]úd m (genitive singular úid, nominative plural úid)
- (card games, etc.) near completion, readiness
- (rugby) try
Declension
[edit]Declension of úd
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Irish út, contracted from Old Irish ucut (“yonder”), which is probably identical with the prepositional pronoun ocut (“at you”).[1][2]
Determiner
[edit]úd
- (used with the definite article) yon, yonder; that...over there (with implication of distance in space or time)
- an cnoc úd ― that hill over there
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]úd m (genitive singular úd)
- (psychology) id
Declension
[edit]Declension of úd
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
úd | n-úd | húd | t-úd |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ Vendryes, Joseph (1959–96) Lexique Étymologique de l'Irlandais Ancien [Etymological lexicon of Old Irish] (in French), volume T U, Dublin, Paris: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, Centre national de la recherche scientifique, page U-15
- ^ Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2017) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, page 300
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “úd”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “úd”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “úd”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *udъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]úd m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of úd (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | úd | údy | údi, údové |
genitive | úda, údu | údú | údóv |
dative | údu | údoma | údóm |
accusative | úd | údy | údy |
vocative | úde | údy | údi, údové |
locative | údě, údu | údú | údiech |
instrumental | údem | údoma | údy |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: úd
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “úd”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
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- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Body parts
- cs:Genitalia
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/uːd
- Rhymes:Hungarian/uːd/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian two-letter words
- hu:Musical instruments
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- ga:Card games
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