tuuppia
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]tuupata + -ia (continuative aspect)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tuuppia
- (transitive, usually atelic) To jostle, push, elbow.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of tuuppia (Kotus type 61*B/sallia, pp-p gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuupin | en tuupi | 1st sing. | olen tuuppinut | en ole tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuupit | et tuupi | 2nd sing. | olet tuuppinut | et ole tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuuppii | ei tuupi | 3rd sing. | on tuuppinut | ei ole tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuupimme | emme tuupi | 1st plur. | olemme tuuppineet | emme ole tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuupitte | ette tuupi | 2nd plur. | olette tuuppineet | ette ole tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuuppivat | eivät tuupi | 3rd plur. | ovat tuuppineet | eivät ole tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuupitaan | ei tuupita | passive | on tuupittu | ei ole tuupittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuupin | en tuuppinut | 1st sing. | olin tuuppinut | en ollut tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuupit | et tuuppinut | 2nd sing. | olit tuuppinut | et ollut tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuuppi | ei tuuppinut | 3rd sing. | oli tuuppinut | ei ollut tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuupimme | emme tuuppineet | 1st plur. | olimme tuuppineet | emme olleet tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuupitte | ette tuuppineet | 2nd plur. | olitte tuuppineet | ette olleet tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuuppivat | eivät tuuppineet | 3rd plur. | olivat tuuppineet | eivät olleet tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuupittiin | ei tuupittu | passive | oli tuupittu | ei ollut tuupittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuuppisin | en tuuppisi | 1st sing. | olisin tuuppinut | en olisi tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuuppisit | et tuuppisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tuuppinut | et olisi tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuuppisi | ei tuuppisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tuuppinut | ei olisi tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuuppisimme | emme tuuppisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tuuppineet | emme olisi tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuuppisitte | ette tuuppisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tuuppineet | ette olisi tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuuppisivat | eivät tuuppisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tuuppineet | eivät olisi tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuupittaisiin | ei tuupittaisi | passive | olisi tuupittu | ei olisi tuupittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuupi | älä tuupi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuuppikoon | älköön tuuppiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tuuppinut | älköön olko tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuuppikaamme | älkäämme tuuppiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuuppikaa | älkää tuuppiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuuppikoot | älkööt tuuppiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tuuppineet | älkööt olko tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuupittakoon | älköön tuupittako | passive | olkoon tuupittu | älköön olko tuupittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tuuppinen | en tuuppine | 1st sing. | lienen tuuppinut | en liene tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tuuppinet | et tuuppine | 2nd sing. | lienet tuuppinut | et liene tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tuuppinee | ei tuuppine | 3rd sing. | lienee tuuppinut | ei liene tuuppinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tuuppinemme | emme tuuppine | 1st plur. | lienemme tuuppineet | emme liene tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tuuppinette | ette tuuppine | 2nd plur. | lienette tuuppineet | ette liene tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tuuppinevat | eivät tuuppine | 3rd plur. | lienevät tuuppineet | eivät liene tuuppineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tuupittaneen | ei tuupittane | passive | lienee tuupittu | ei liene tuupittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | tuuppia | present | tuuppiva | tuupittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | tuuppinut | tuupittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | tuuppiessa | tuupittaessa | agent4 | tuuppima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | tuuppimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tuuppien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | tuuppimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | tuuppimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | tuuppimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | tuuppimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | tuuppimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tuuppiman | tuupittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | tuuppiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tuuppia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03