treure
Appearance
Catalan
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Catalan traure, apparently from a Vulgar Latin *tracĕre (for the sound-changes, compare Latin dīcĕre > Catalan diure), from Latin trahere, from Proto-Indo-European *tragʰ- (“to draw, drag”). First attested in the 16th century.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]treure (first-person singular present trec or trac, first-person singular preterite traguí, past participle tret); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/
- to take out, take off, take down
- to take away, carry out, carry away
- to remove
- to withdraw
- to bring out
- to stick out
- Va treure el cap per la finestra.
- He stuck his head out the window.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of treure (second conjugation, irregular, with velar infix)
infinitive | treure | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | traient | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | tret | treta | |||||
plural | trets | tretes | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | trec, trac | treus, traus | treu, trau | traiem | traieu | treuen, trauen | |
imperfect | treia | treies | treia | trèiem | trèieu | treien | |
future | trauré | trauràs | traurà | traurem | traureu | trauran | |
preterite | traguí | tragueres | tragué | traguérem | traguéreu | tragueren | |
conditional | trauria | trauries | trauria | trauríem | trauríeu | traurien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | tregui | treguis | tregui | traguem | tragueu | treguin | |
imperfect | tragués | traguessis | tragués | traguéssim | traguéssiu | traguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | treu, trau | tregui | traguem | traieu | treguin | |
negative (no) | — | no treguis | no tregui | no traguem | no tragueu | no treguin |
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ “treure”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
Further reading
[edit]- “treure” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “treure” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “treure” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]treure
Categories:
- Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan
- Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan second conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with velar infix
- Catalan irregular verbs
- Catalan terms with usage examples
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms