transliterar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [tɾənz.li.təˈɾa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [tɾanz.li.teˈɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

transliterar (first-person singular present translitero, first-person singular preterite transliterí, past participle transliterat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

1. to transliterate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of transliterar (first conjugation)

infinitive			transliterar
gerund			transliterant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		transliterat		transliterada
		plural		transliterats		transliterades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	translitero	transliteres	translitera	transliterem	translitereu	transliteren
	imperfect	transliterava	transliteraves	transliterava	transliteràvem	transliteràveu	transliteraven
	future	transliteraré	transliteraràs	transliterarà	transliterarem	transliterareu	transliteraran
	preterite	transliterí	transliterares	transliterà	transliteràrem	transliteràreu	transliteraren
	conditional	transliteraria	transliteraries	transliteraria	transliteraríem	transliteraríeu	transliterarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	transliteri	transliteris	transliteri	transliterem	translitereu	transliterin
	imperfect	transliterés	transliteressis	transliterés	transliteréssim	transliteréssiu	transliteressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	translitera	transliteri	transliterem	translitereu	transliterin
	negative (no)	—	no transliteris	no transliteri	no transliterem	no translitereu	no transliterin

Related terms

• transliteració

Further reading

• “transliterar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “transliterar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “transliterar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.

Portuguese

Etymology

From trans- +‎ Latin littera (“letter”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃z.li.teˈɾa(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃z.li.teˈɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃z.li.teˈɾa(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃z.li.teˈɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃z.li.teˈɾa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃ʒ.li.teˈɾa(ʁ)/ [tɾɐ̃ʒ.li.teˈɾa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃z.li.teˈɾa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃ʒ.li.tɨˈɾaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃ʒ.li.tɨˈɾaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /tɾɐ̃ʒ.li.tɨˈɾa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: trans‧li‧te‧rar

Verb

transliterar (first-person singular present translitero, first-person singular preterite transliterei, past participle transliterado)

1. (transitive) to transliterate, to represent letters or words using another script

Conjugation

    Conjugation of transliterar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	transliterar
Personal	transliterar	transliterares	transliterar	transliterarmos	transliterardes	transliterarem
Gerund
	transliterando
Past participle
Masculine	transliterado			transliterados
Feminine	transliterada			transliteradas
Indicative
Present	translitero	transliteras	translitera	transliteramos	transliterais	transliteram
Imperfect	transliterava	transliteravas	transliterava	transliterávamos	transliteráveis	transliteravam
Preterite	transliterei	transliteraste	transliterou	transliteramos1, transliterámos2	transliterastes	transliteraram
Pluperfect	transliterara	transliteraras	transliterara	transliteráramos	transliteráreis	transliteraram
Future	transliterarei	transliterarás	transliterará	transliteraremos	transliterareis	transliterarão
Conditional	transliteraria	transliterarias	transliteraria	transliteraríamos	transliteraríeis	transliterariam
Subjunctive
Present	translitere	transliteres	translitere	transliteremos	translitereis	transliterem
Imperfect	transliterasse	transliterasses	transliterasse	transliterássemos	transliterásseis	transliterassem
Future	transliterar	transliterares	transliterar	transliterarmos	transliterardes	transliterarem
Imperative
Affirmative		translitera	translitere	transliteremos	transliterai	transliterem
Negative (não)		não transliteres	não translitere	não transliteremos	não translitereis	não transliterem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• transliteração

Further reading

• “transliterar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Spanish

Alternative forms

• trasliterar

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tɾansliteˈɾaɾ/ [t̪ɾãns.li.t̪eˈɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: trans‧li‧te‧rar

Verb

transliterar (first-person singular present translitero, first-person singular preterite transliteré, past participle transliterado)

1. (transitive) to transliterate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of transliterar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			transliterar
gerund			transliterando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		transliterado		transliterada
		plural		transliterados		transliteradas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	translitero	transliterastú transliterásvos	translitera	transliteramos	transliteráis	transliteran
	imperfect	transliteraba	transliterabas	transliteraba	transliterábamos	transliterabais	transliteraban
	preterite	transliteré	transliteraste	transliteró	transliteramos	transliterasteis	transliteraron
	future	transliteraré	transliterarás	transliterará	transliteraremos	transliteraréis	transliterarán
	conditional	transliteraría	transliterarías	transliteraría	transliteraríamos	transliteraríais	transliterarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	translitere	transliterestú transliterésvos2	translitere	transliteremos	transliteréis	transliteren
	imperfect (ra)	transliterara	transliteraras	transliterara	transliteráramos	transliterarais	transliteraran
	imperfect (se)	transliterase	transliterases	transliterase	transliterásemos	transliteraseis	transliterasen
	future1	transliterare	transliterares	transliterare	transliteráremos	transliterareis	transliteraren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		transliteratú transliterávos	translitere	transliteremos	transliterad	transliteren
	negative		no transliteres	no translitere	no transliteremos	no transliteréis	no transliteren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of transliterar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive transliterar	dative	transliterarme	transliterarte	transliterarle, transliterarse	transliterarnos	transliteraros	transliterarles, transliterarse
	accusative	transliterarme	transliterarte	transliterarlo, transliterarla, transliterarse	transliterarnos	transliteraros	transliterarlos, transliterarlas, transliterarse
with gerund transliterando	dative	transliterándome	transliterándote	transliterándole, transliterándose	transliterándonos	transliterándoos	transliterándoles, transliterándose
	accusative	transliterándome	transliterándote	transliterándolo, transliterándola, transliterándose	transliterándonos	transliterándoos	transliterándolos, transliterándolas, transliterándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative translitera	dative	translitérame	translitérate	translitérale	translitéranos	not used	translitérales
	accusative	translitérame	translitérate	translitéralo, translitérala	translitéranos	not used	translitéralos, translitéralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative transliterá	dative	transliterame	transliterate	transliterale	transliteranos	not used	transliterales
	accusative	transliterame	transliterate	transliteralo, transliterala	transliteranos	not used	transliteralos, transliteralas
with formal second-person singular imperative translitere	dative	translitéreme	not used	translitérele, translitérese	translitérenos	not used	translitéreles
	accusative	translitéreme	not used	translitérelo, translitérela, translitérese	translitérenos	not used	translitérelos, translitérelas
with first-person plural imperative transliteremos	dative	not used	transliterémoste	transliterémosle	transliterémonos	transliterémoos	transliterémosles
	accusative	not used	transliterémoste	transliterémoslo, transliterémosla	transliterémonos	transliterémoos	transliterémoslos, transliterémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative transliterad	dative	transliteradme	not used	transliteradle	transliteradnos	transliteraos	transliteradles
	accusative	transliteradme	not used	transliteradlo, transliteradla	transliteradnos	transliteraos	transliteradlos, transliteradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative transliteren	dative	translitérenme	not used	translitérenle	translitérennos	not used	translitérenles, translitérense
	accusative	translitérenme	not used	translitérenlo, translitérenla	translitérennos	not used	translitérenlos, translitérenlas, translitérense

Related terms

• transliteración

 

Further reading

• “transliterar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10