tknúti
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tъknǫti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tknúti pf (imperfective týkati)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of tknúti (class II)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| tknúti | tknút | tčenie, tknutie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | tknu | tknevě (-va) | tknem (-me/-my) | – | tkněvě (-va) | tkněm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | tkneš | tkneta | tknete | tkni | tkněta | tkněte |
| 3rd person | tkne | tkneta | tknú | tkni | tkněta | tkněte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | tčech, tknuch | tčechově, tknuchově (-va) | tčechom, tknuchom (-me/-my) | tek | tkově (-va) | tkom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | tče, tknu | tčesta, tknusta (-šta) | tčeste, tknuste (-šte) | tče | tčeta | tčete |
| 3rd person | tče, tknu | tčesta, tknusta (-šta) | tčechu, tknuchu | tče | tčeta | tku (-ú) |
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||
| 1st person | tkniech | tkniechově (-va) | tkniechom (-me/-my) | |||
| 2nd person | tknieše | tkniešta (-sta) | tkniešte (-ste) | |||
| 3rd person | tknieše | tkniešta (-sta) | tkniechu | |||
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | tkl, tknul | tkla, tknula | tkli, tknuli | tčen, tknut | tčena, tknuta | tčeni, tknuti |
| Feminine | tkla, tknula | tkle, tknule | tkly, tknuly | tčena, tknuta | tčeně, tknutě | tčeny, tknuty |
| Neuter | tklo, tknulo | tkle, tknule | tkla, tknula | tčeno, tknuto | tčeně, tknutě | tčena, tknuta |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | tkna | tknúce | tek, tknuv | tekše, tknuvše | ||
| Feminine | tknúci | tekši, tknuvši | ||||
| Neuter | tkna, tknúci | tek, tknuv, tekši, tknuvši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of tknúti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: tknout
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “tknúti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění