dotknúti
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]dotknúti pf (imperfective dotýkati)
- (reflexive with sě or without) to touch
- On té řěči málo dotče.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of dotknúti (class II)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| dotknúti | dotknút | dotčenie, dotknutie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | dotknu | dotknevě (-va) | dotknem (-me/-my) | – | dotkněvě (-va) | dotkněm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | dotkneš | dotkneta | dotknete | dotkni | dotkněta | dotkněte |
| 3rd person | dotkne | dotkneta | dotknú | dotkni | dotkněta | dotkněte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | dotčech, dotknuch | dotčechově, dotknuchově (-va) | dotčechom, dotknuchom (-me/-my) | dotek | dotkově (-va) | dotkom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | dotče, dotknu | dotčesta, dotknusta (-šta) | dotčeste, dotknuste (-šte) | dotče | dotčeta | dotčete |
| 3rd person | dotče, dotknu | dotčesta, dotknusta (-šta) | dotčechu, dotknuchu | dotče | dotčeta | dotku (-ú) |
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||
| 1st person | dotkniech | dotkniechově (-va) | dotkniechom (-me/-my) | |||
| 2nd person | dotknieše | dotkniešta (-sta) | dotkniešte (-ste) | |||
| 3rd person | dotknieše | dotkniešta (-sta) | dotkniechu | |||
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | dotkl, dotknul | dotkla, dotknula | dotkli, dotknuli | dotčen, dotknut | dotčena, dotknuta | dotčeni, dotknuti |
| Feminine | dotkla, dotknula | dotkle, dotknule | dotkly, dotknuly | dotčena, dotknuta | dotčeně, dotknutě | dotčeny, dotknuty |
| Neuter | dotklo, dotknulo | dotkle, dotknule | dotkla, dotknula | dotčeno, dotknuto | dotčeně, dotknutě | dotčena, dotknuta |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | dotkna | dotknúce | dotek, dotknuv | dotekše, dotknuvše | ||
| Feminine | dotknúci | dotekši, dotknuvši | ||||
| Neuter | dotkna, dotknúci | dotek, dotknuv, dotekši, dotknuvši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of dotknúti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Czech: dotknout
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “dotknúti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění