tartozik

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Hungarian

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Etymology

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tart +‎ -ozik

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈtɒrtozik]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: tar‧to‧zik
  • Rhymes: -ozik

Verb

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tartozik

  1. (intransitive) to belong to someone or something, appertain (-hoz/-hez/-höz)
    Kihez tartozik ez a kutya?Who does this dog belong to?
    Ez a tányér a készlethez tartozik.This plate belongs to the set.
  2. (intransitive) to fall under something (-ba/-be), be classed among, be categorized among
    Milyen vércsoportba tartozik?What is your blood type?
  3. (intransitive) to owe someone (-nak/-nek) something (-val/-vel)
    Sok pénzzel tartozik a szüleinekHe owes his parents a lot of money.
    Tartozik neked egy magyarázattal.She owes you an explanation.
  4. (intransitive) to concern someone (-ra/-re)
    A magánügyem nem tartozik másra.My private life should not concern others.

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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(With verbal prefixes):

Noun

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tartozik

  1. (finance, also capitalized) the debit (left) side in bookkeeping, liabilities, i.e. expenditure
    Antonym: követel

Declension

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It is rarely if ever used with suffixes.

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative tartozik
accusative tartozikot
dative tartoziknak
instrumental tartozikkal
causal-final tartozikért
translative tartozikká
terminative tartozikig
essive-formal tartozikként
essive-modal
inessive tartozikban
superessive tartozikon
adessive tartoziknál
illative tartozikba
sublative tartozikra
allative tartozikhoz
elative tartozikból
delative tartozikról
ablative tartoziktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
tartoziké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
tartozikéi

Further reading

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  • tartozik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN