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sviest

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latvian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *sweid-, from *swey(g)- (to bend, swing), see also Old English swican (to move about), Proto-Germanic *swiką (deception, trickery).[1]

Verb

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sviest (?? missing information, 1st conjugation, present sviežu, svied, sviež, past sviedu)

  1. to throw
  2. to fling
  3. to sling
  4. to hurl
  5. (colloquial) to shy
  6. to chuck
  7. to toss
  8. to lob

Conjugation

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Conjugation of sviest
indicative (īstenības izteiksme) imperative
(pavēles izteiksme)
present
(tagadne)
past
(pagātne)
future
(nākotne)
1st person sg es sviežu sviedu sviedīšu
2nd person sg tu svied sviedi sviedīsi svied
3rd person sg viņš, viņa sviež svieda sviedīs lai sviež
1st person pl mēs sviežam sviedām sviedīsim sviedīsim
2nd person pl jūs sviežat sviedāt sviedīsiet,
sviedīsit
sviediet
3rd person pl viņi, viņas sviež svieda sviedīs lai sviež
renarrative (atstāstījuma izteiksme) participles (divdabji)
present sviežot present active 1 (adj.) sviedošs
past esot sviedis present active 2 (adv.) sviezdams
future sviedīšot present active 3 (adv.) sviežot
imperative lai sviežot present active 4 (obj.) sviežam
conditional (vēlējuma izteiksme) past active sviedis
present sviestu present passive sviežams
past būtu sviedis past passive sviests
debitive (vajadzības izteiksme) nominal forms
indicative (būt) jāsviež infinitive (nenoteiksme) sviest
conjunctive 1 esot jāsviež negative infinitive nesviest
conjunctive 2 jāsviežot verbal noun sviešana

Synonyms

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References

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  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “3030”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 3030