suitsuttaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From suitsu (“smoke”) + -ttaa.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈsui̯tsutːɑːˣ/, [ˈs̠ui̯ts̠ut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uitsutːɑː
- Syllabification(key): suit‧sut‧taa
Verb
[edit]suitsuttaa
- to smoke (to give off smoke)
- to cense (to perfume with incense)
- (figuratively) to praise, admire, elate
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of suitsuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsutan | en suitsuta | 1st sing. | olen suitsuttanut | en ole suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsutat | et suitsuta | 2nd sing. | olet suitsuttanut | et ole suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsuttaa | ei suitsuta | 3rd sing. | on suitsuttanut | ei ole suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsutamme | emme suitsuta | 1st plur. | olemme suitsuttaneet | emme ole suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsutatte | ette suitsuta | 2nd plur. | olette suitsuttaneet | ette ole suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsuttavat | eivät suitsuta | 3rd plur. | ovat suitsuttaneet | eivät ole suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsutetaan | ei suitsuteta | passive | on suitsutettu | ei ole suitsutettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsutin | en suitsuttanut | 1st sing. | olin suitsuttanut | en ollut suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsutit | et suitsuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit suitsuttanut | et ollut suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsutti | ei suitsuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli suitsuttanut | ei ollut suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsutimme | emme suitsuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme suitsuttaneet | emme olleet suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsutitte | ette suitsuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte suitsuttaneet | ette olleet suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsuttivat | eivät suitsuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat suitsuttaneet | eivät olleet suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsutettiin | ei suitsutettu | passive | oli suitsutettu | ei ollut suitsutettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsuttaisin | en suitsuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin suitsuttanut | en olisi suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsuttaisit | et suitsuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit suitsuttanut | et olisi suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsuttaisi | ei suitsuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi suitsuttanut | ei olisi suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsuttaisimme | emme suitsuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme suitsuttaneet | emme olisi suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsuttaisitte | ette suitsuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte suitsuttaneet | ette olisi suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsuttaisivat | eivät suitsuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat suitsuttaneet | eivät olisi suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsutettaisiin | ei suitsutettaisi | passive | olisi suitsutettu | ei olisi suitsutettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsuta | älä suitsuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsuttakoon | älköön suitsuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon suitsuttanut | älköön olko suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsuttakaamme | älkäämme suitsuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsuttakaa | älkää suitsuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsuttakoot | älkööt suitsuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot suitsuttaneet | älkööt olko suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsutettakoon | älköön suitsutettako | passive | olkoon suitsutettu | älköön olko suitsutettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | suitsuttanen | en suitsuttane | 1st sing. | lienen suitsuttanut | en liene suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | suitsuttanet | et suitsuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet suitsuttanut | et liene suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | suitsuttanee | ei suitsuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee suitsuttanut | ei liene suitsuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | suitsuttanemme | emme suitsuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme suitsuttaneet | emme liene suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | suitsuttanette | ette suitsuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette suitsuttaneet | ette liene suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | suitsuttanevat | eivät suitsuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät suitsuttaneet | eivät liene suitsuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | suitsutettaneen | ei suitsutettane | passive | lienee suitsutettu | ei liene suitsutettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | suitsuttaa | present | suitsuttava | suitsutettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | suitsuttanut | suitsutettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | suitsuttaessa | suitsutettaessa | agent4 | suitsuttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | suitsuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | suitsuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | suitsuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | suitsuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | suitsuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | suitsuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | suitsuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | suitsuttaman | suitsutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | suitsuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “suitsuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03